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percona-toolkit/docs/user/configuration_files.rst

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CONFIGURATION FILES
*******************
Percona Toolkit tools can read options from configuration files. The
configuration file syntax is simple and direct, and bears some resemblances
to the MySQL command-line client tools. The configuration files all follow
the same conventions.
Internally, what actually happens is that the lines are read from the file and
then added as command-line options and arguments to the tool, so just
think of the configuration files as a way to write your command lines.
SYNTAX
======
The syntax of the configuration files is as follows:
\*
Whitespace followed by a hash (#) sign signifies that the rest of the line is a
comment. This is deleted.
\*
Whitespace is stripped from the beginning and end of all lines.
\*
Empty lines are ignored.
\*
Each line is permitted to be in either of the following formats:
.. code-block:: perl
option
option=value
Whitespace around the equals sign is deleted during processing.
\*
Only long options are recognized.
\*
A line containing only two hyphens signals the end of option parsing. Any
further lines are interpreted as additional arguments (not options) to the
program.
READ ORDER
==========
The tools read several configuration files in order:
1.
The global Percona Toolkit configuration file,
\ */etc/percona-toolkit/percona-toolkit.conf*\ . All tools read this file,
so you should only add options to it that you want to apply to all tools.
2.
The global tool-specific configuration file, \ */etc/percona-toolkit/TOOL.conf*\ ,
where \ ``TOOL``\ is a tool name like \ ``pt-query-digest``\ . This file is named
after the specific tool you're using, so you can add options that apply
only to that tool.
3.
The user's own Percona Toolkit configuration file,
\ *$HOME/.percona-toolkit.conf*\ . All tools read this file, so you should only
add options to it that you want to apply to all tools.
4.
The user's tool-specific configuration file, \ *$HOME/.TOOL.conf*\ ,
where \ ``TOOL``\ is a tool name like \ ``pt-query-digest``\ . This file is named
after the specific tool you're using, so you can add options that apply
only to that tool.
SPECIFYING
==========
There is a special \ ``--config``\ option, which lets you specify which
configuration files Percona Toolkit should read. You specify a
comma-separated list of files. However, its behavior is not like other
command-line options. It must be given \ **first**\ on the command line,
before any other options. If you try to specify it anywhere else, it will
cause an error. Also, you cannot specify \ ``--config=/path/to/file``\ ;
you must specify the option and the path to the file separated by whitespace
\ *without an equal sign*\ between them, like:
.. code-block:: perl
--config /path/to/file
If you don't want any configuration files at all, specify \ ``--config ''``\ to
provide an empty list of files.