Files
percona-toolkit/bin/pt-fk-error-logger

4009 lines
113 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env perl
# This program is part of Percona Toolkit: http://www.percona.com/software/
# See "COPYRIGHT, LICENSE, AND WARRANTY" at the end of this file for legal
# notices and disclaimers.
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
# This tool is "fat-packed": most of its dependent modules are embedded
# in this file. Setting %INC to this file for each module makes Perl aware
# of this so it will not try to load the module from @INC. See the tool's
# documentation for a full list of dependencies.
BEGIN {
$INC{$_} = __FILE__ for map { (my $pkg = "$_.pm") =~ s!::!/!g; $pkg } (qw(
Percona::Toolkit
OptionParser
Quoter
DSNParser
Daemon
Transformers
HTTPMicro
VersionCheck
));
}
# ###########################################################################
# Percona::Toolkit package
# This package is a copy without comments from the original. The original
# with comments and its test file can be found in the Bazaar repository at,
# lib/Percona/Toolkit.pm
# t/lib/Percona/Toolkit.t
# See https://launchpad.net/percona-toolkit for more information.
# ###########################################################################
{
package Percona::Toolkit;
our $VERSION = '2.1.8';
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End Percona::Toolkit package
# ###########################################################################
# ###########################################################################
# OptionParser package
# This package is a copy without comments from the original. The original
# with comments and its test file can be found in the Bazaar repository at,
# lib/OptionParser.pm
# t/lib/OptionParser.t
# See https://launchpad.net/percona-toolkit for more information.
# ###########################################################################
{
package OptionParser;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use List::Util qw(max);
use Getopt::Long;
my $POD_link_re = '[LC]<"?([^">]+)"?>';
sub new {
my ( $class, %args ) = @_;
my @required_args = qw();
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg argument" unless $args{$arg};
}
my ($program_name) = $PROGRAM_NAME =~ m/([.A-Za-z-]+)$/;
$program_name ||= $PROGRAM_NAME;
my $home = $ENV{HOME} || $ENV{HOMEPATH} || $ENV{USERPROFILE} || '.';
my %attributes = (
'type' => 1,
'short form' => 1,
'group' => 1,
'default' => 1,
'cumulative' => 1,
'negatable' => 1,
);
my $self = {
head1 => 'OPTIONS', # These args are used internally
skip_rules => 0, # to instantiate another Option-
item => '--(.*)', # Parser obj that parses the
attributes => \%attributes, # DSN OPTIONS section. Tools
parse_attributes => \&_parse_attribs, # don't tinker with these args.
%args,
strict => 1, # disabled by a special rule
program_name => $program_name,
opts => {},
got_opts => 0,
short_opts => {},
defaults => {},
groups => {},
allowed_groups => {},
errors => [],
rules => [], # desc of rules for --help
mutex => [], # rule: opts are mutually exclusive
atleast1 => [], # rule: at least one opt is required
disables => {}, # rule: opt disables other opts
defaults_to => {}, # rule: opt defaults to value of other opt
DSNParser => undef,
default_files => [
"/etc/percona-toolkit/percona-toolkit.conf",
"/etc/percona-toolkit/$program_name.conf",
"$home/.percona-toolkit.conf",
"$home/.$program_name.conf",
],
types => {
string => 's', # standard Getopt type
int => 'i', # standard Getopt type
float => 'f', # standard Getopt type
Hash => 'H', # hash, formed from a comma-separated list
hash => 'h', # hash as above, but only if a value is given
Array => 'A', # array, similar to Hash
array => 'a', # array, similar to hash
DSN => 'd', # DSN
size => 'z', # size with kMG suffix (powers of 2^10)
time => 'm', # time, with an optional suffix of s/h/m/d
},
};
return bless $self, $class;
}
sub get_specs {
my ( $self, $file ) = @_;
$file ||= $self->{file} || __FILE__;
my @specs = $self->_pod_to_specs($file);
$self->_parse_specs(@specs);
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "Cannot open $file: $OS_ERROR";
my $contents = do { local $/ = undef; <$fh> };
close $fh;
if ( $contents =~ m/^=head1 DSN OPTIONS/m ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Parsing DSN OPTIONS');
my $dsn_attribs = {
dsn => 1,
copy => 1,
};
my $parse_dsn_attribs = sub {
my ( $self, $option, $attribs ) = @_;
map {
my $val = $attribs->{$_};
if ( $val ) {
$val = $val eq 'yes' ? 1
: $val eq 'no' ? 0
: $val;
$attribs->{$_} = $val;
}
} keys %$attribs;
return {
key => $option,
%$attribs,
};
};
my $dsn_o = new OptionParser(
description => 'DSN OPTIONS',
head1 => 'DSN OPTIONS',
dsn => 0, # XXX don't infinitely recurse!
item => '\* (.)', # key opts are a single character
skip_rules => 1, # no rules before opts
attributes => $dsn_attribs,
parse_attributes => $parse_dsn_attribs,
);
my @dsn_opts = map {
my $opts = {
key => $_->{spec}->{key},
dsn => $_->{spec}->{dsn},
copy => $_->{spec}->{copy},
desc => $_->{desc},
};
$opts;
} $dsn_o->_pod_to_specs($file);
$self->{DSNParser} = DSNParser->new(opts => \@dsn_opts);
}
if ( $contents =~ m/^=head1 VERSION\n\n^(.+)$/m ) {
$self->{version} = $1;
PTDEBUG && _d($self->{version});
}
return;
}
sub DSNParser {
my ( $self ) = @_;
return $self->{DSNParser};
};
sub get_defaults_files {
my ( $self ) = @_;
return @{$self->{default_files}};
}
sub _pod_to_specs {
my ( $self, $file ) = @_;
$file ||= $self->{file} || __FILE__;
open my $fh, '<', $file or die "Cannot open $file: $OS_ERROR";
my @specs = ();
my @rules = ();
my $para;
local $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR = '';
while ( $para = <$fh> ) {
next unless $para =~ m/^=head1 $self->{head1}/;
last;
}
while ( $para = <$fh> ) {
last if $para =~ m/^=over/;
next if $self->{skip_rules};
chomp $para;
$para =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$para =~ s/$POD_link_re/$1/go;
PTDEBUG && _d('Option rule:', $para);
push @rules, $para;
}
die "POD has no $self->{head1} section" unless $para;
do {
if ( my ($option) = $para =~ m/^=item $self->{item}/ ) {
chomp $para;
PTDEBUG && _d($para);
my %attribs;
$para = <$fh>; # read next paragraph, possibly attributes
if ( $para =~ m/: / ) { # attributes
$para =~ s/\s+\Z//g;
%attribs = map {
my ( $attrib, $val) = split(/: /, $_);
die "Unrecognized attribute for --$option: $attrib"
unless $self->{attributes}->{$attrib};
($attrib, $val);
} split(/; /, $para);
if ( $attribs{'short form'} ) {
$attribs{'short form'} =~ s/-//;
}
$para = <$fh>; # read next paragraph, probably short help desc
}
else {
PTDEBUG && _d('Option has no attributes');
}
$para =~ s/\s+\Z//g;
$para =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$para =~ s/$POD_link_re/$1/go;
$para =~ s/\.(?:\n.*| [A-Z].*|\Z)//s;
PTDEBUG && _d('Short help:', $para);
die "No description after option spec $option" if $para =~ m/^=item/;
if ( my ($base_option) = $option =~ m/^\[no\](.*)/ ) {
$option = $base_option;
$attribs{'negatable'} = 1;
}
push @specs, {
spec => $self->{parse_attributes}->($self, $option, \%attribs),
desc => $para
. (defined $attribs{default} ? " (default $attribs{default})" : ''),
group => ($attribs{'group'} ? $attribs{'group'} : 'default'),
};
}
while ( $para = <$fh> ) {
last unless $para;
if ( $para =~ m/^=head1/ ) {
$para = undef; # Can't 'last' out of a do {} block.
last;
}
last if $para =~ m/^=item /;
}
} while ( $para );
die "No valid specs in $self->{head1}" unless @specs;
close $fh;
return @specs, @rules;
}
sub _parse_specs {
my ( $self, @specs ) = @_;
my %disables; # special rule that requires deferred checking
foreach my $opt ( @specs ) {
if ( ref $opt ) { # It's an option spec, not a rule.
PTDEBUG && _d('Parsing opt spec:',
map { ($_, '=>', $opt->{$_}) } keys %$opt);
my ( $long, $short ) = $opt->{spec} =~ m/^([\w-]+)(?:\|([^!+=]*))?/;
if ( !$long ) {
die "Cannot parse long option from spec $opt->{spec}";
}
$opt->{long} = $long;
die "Duplicate long option --$long" if exists $self->{opts}->{$long};
$self->{opts}->{$long} = $opt;
if ( length $long == 1 ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Long opt', $long, 'looks like short opt');
$self->{short_opts}->{$long} = $long;
}
if ( $short ) {
die "Duplicate short option -$short"
if exists $self->{short_opts}->{$short};
$self->{short_opts}->{$short} = $long;
$opt->{short} = $short;
}
else {
$opt->{short} = undef;
}
$opt->{is_negatable} = $opt->{spec} =~ m/!/ ? 1 : 0;
$opt->{is_cumulative} = $opt->{spec} =~ m/\+/ ? 1 : 0;
$opt->{is_required} = $opt->{desc} =~ m/required/ ? 1 : 0;
$opt->{group} ||= 'default';
$self->{groups}->{ $opt->{group} }->{$long} = 1;
$opt->{value} = undef;
$opt->{got} = 0;
my ( $type ) = $opt->{spec} =~ m/=(.)/;
$opt->{type} = $type;
PTDEBUG && _d($long, 'type:', $type);
$opt->{spec} =~ s/=./=s/ if ( $type && $type =~ m/[HhAadzm]/ );
if ( (my ($def) = $opt->{desc} =~ m/default\b(?: ([^)]+))?/) ) {
$self->{defaults}->{$long} = defined $def ? $def : 1;
PTDEBUG && _d($long, 'default:', $def);
}
if ( $long eq 'config' ) {
$self->{defaults}->{$long} = join(',', $self->get_defaults_files());
}
if ( (my ($dis) = $opt->{desc} =~ m/(disables .*)/) ) {
$disables{$long} = $dis;
PTDEBUG && _d('Deferring check of disables rule for', $opt, $dis);
}
$self->{opts}->{$long} = $opt;
}
else { # It's an option rule, not a spec.
PTDEBUG && _d('Parsing rule:', $opt);
push @{$self->{rules}}, $opt;
my @participants = $self->_get_participants($opt);
my $rule_ok = 0;
if ( $opt =~ m/mutually exclusive|one and only one/ ) {
$rule_ok = 1;
push @{$self->{mutex}}, \@participants;
PTDEBUG && _d(@participants, 'are mutually exclusive');
}
if ( $opt =~ m/at least one|one and only one/ ) {
$rule_ok = 1;
push @{$self->{atleast1}}, \@participants;
PTDEBUG && _d(@participants, 'require at least one');
}
if ( $opt =~ m/default to/ ) {
$rule_ok = 1;
$self->{defaults_to}->{$participants[0]} = $participants[1];
PTDEBUG && _d($participants[0], 'defaults to', $participants[1]);
}
if ( $opt =~ m/restricted to option groups/ ) {
$rule_ok = 1;
my ($groups) = $opt =~ m/groups ([\w\s\,]+)/;
my @groups = split(',', $groups);
%{$self->{allowed_groups}->{$participants[0]}} = map {
s/\s+//;
$_ => 1;
} @groups;
}
if( $opt =~ m/accepts additional command-line arguments/ ) {
$rule_ok = 1;
$self->{strict} = 0;
PTDEBUG && _d("Strict mode disabled by rule");
}
die "Unrecognized option rule: $opt" unless $rule_ok;
}
}
foreach my $long ( keys %disables ) {
my @participants = $self->_get_participants($disables{$long});
$self->{disables}->{$long} = \@participants;
PTDEBUG && _d('Option', $long, 'disables', @participants);
}
return;
}
sub _get_participants {
my ( $self, $str ) = @_;
my @participants;
foreach my $long ( $str =~ m/--(?:\[no\])?([\w-]+)/g ) {
die "Option --$long does not exist while processing rule $str"
unless exists $self->{opts}->{$long};
push @participants, $long;
}
PTDEBUG && _d('Participants for', $str, ':', @participants);
return @participants;
}
sub opts {
my ( $self ) = @_;
my %opts = %{$self->{opts}};
return %opts;
}
sub short_opts {
my ( $self ) = @_;
my %short_opts = %{$self->{short_opts}};
return %short_opts;
}
sub set_defaults {
my ( $self, %defaults ) = @_;
$self->{defaults} = {};
foreach my $long ( keys %defaults ) {
die "Cannot set default for nonexistent option $long"
unless exists $self->{opts}->{$long};
$self->{defaults}->{$long} = $defaults{$long};
PTDEBUG && _d('Default val for', $long, ':', $defaults{$long});
}
return;
}
sub get_defaults {
my ( $self ) = @_;
return $self->{defaults};
}
sub get_groups {
my ( $self ) = @_;
return $self->{groups};
}
sub _set_option {
my ( $self, $opt, $val ) = @_;
my $long = exists $self->{opts}->{$opt} ? $opt
: exists $self->{short_opts}->{$opt} ? $self->{short_opts}->{$opt}
: die "Getopt::Long gave a nonexistent option: $opt";
$opt = $self->{opts}->{$long};
if ( $opt->{is_cumulative} ) {
$opt->{value}++;
}
else {
$opt->{value} = $val;
}
$opt->{got} = 1;
PTDEBUG && _d('Got option', $long, '=', $val);
}
sub get_opts {
my ( $self ) = @_;
foreach my $long ( keys %{$self->{opts}} ) {
$self->{opts}->{$long}->{got} = 0;
$self->{opts}->{$long}->{value}
= exists $self->{defaults}->{$long} ? $self->{defaults}->{$long}
: $self->{opts}->{$long}->{is_cumulative} ? 0
: undef;
}
$self->{got_opts} = 0;
$self->{errors} = [];
if ( @ARGV && $ARGV[0] eq "--config" ) {
shift @ARGV;
$self->_set_option('config', shift @ARGV);
}
if ( $self->has('config') ) {
my @extra_args;
foreach my $filename ( split(',', $self->get('config')) ) {
eval {
push @extra_args, $self->_read_config_file($filename);
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
if ( $self->got('config') ) {
die $EVAL_ERROR;
}
elsif ( PTDEBUG ) {
_d($EVAL_ERROR);
}
}
}
unshift @ARGV, @extra_args;
}
Getopt::Long::Configure('no_ignore_case', 'bundling');
GetOptions(
map { $_->{spec} => sub { $self->_set_option(@_); } }
grep { $_->{long} ne 'config' } # --config is handled specially above.
values %{$self->{opts}}
) or $self->save_error('Error parsing options');
if ( exists $self->{opts}->{version} && $self->{opts}->{version}->{got} ) {
if ( $self->{version} ) {
print $self->{version}, "\n";
}
else {
print "Error parsing version. See the VERSION section of the tool's documentation.\n";
}
exit 1;
}
if ( @ARGV && $self->{strict} ) {
$self->save_error("Unrecognized command-line options @ARGV");
}
foreach my $mutex ( @{$self->{mutex}} ) {
my @set = grep { $self->{opts}->{$_}->{got} } @$mutex;
if ( @set > 1 ) {
my $err = join(', ', map { "--$self->{opts}->{$_}->{long}" }
@{$mutex}[ 0 .. scalar(@$mutex) - 2] )
. ' and --'.$self->{opts}->{$mutex->[-1]}->{long}
. ' are mutually exclusive.';
$self->save_error($err);
}
}
foreach my $required ( @{$self->{atleast1}} ) {
my @set = grep { $self->{opts}->{$_}->{got} } @$required;
if ( @set == 0 ) {
my $err = join(', ', map { "--$self->{opts}->{$_}->{long}" }
@{$required}[ 0 .. scalar(@$required) - 2] )
.' or --'.$self->{opts}->{$required->[-1]}->{long};
$self->save_error("Specify at least one of $err");
}
}
$self->_check_opts( keys %{$self->{opts}} );
$self->{got_opts} = 1;
return;
}
sub _check_opts {
my ( $self, @long ) = @_;
my $long_last = scalar @long;
while ( @long ) {
foreach my $i ( 0..$#long ) {
my $long = $long[$i];
next unless $long;
my $opt = $self->{opts}->{$long};
if ( $opt->{got} ) {
if ( exists $self->{disables}->{$long} ) {
my @disable_opts = @{$self->{disables}->{$long}};
map { $self->{opts}->{$_}->{value} = undef; } @disable_opts;
PTDEBUG && _d('Unset options', @disable_opts,
'because', $long,'disables them');
}
if ( exists $self->{allowed_groups}->{$long} ) {
my @restricted_groups = grep {
!exists $self->{allowed_groups}->{$long}->{$_}
} keys %{$self->{groups}};
my @restricted_opts;
foreach my $restricted_group ( @restricted_groups ) {
RESTRICTED_OPT:
foreach my $restricted_opt (
keys %{$self->{groups}->{$restricted_group}} )
{
next RESTRICTED_OPT if $restricted_opt eq $long;
push @restricted_opts, $restricted_opt
if $self->{opts}->{$restricted_opt}->{got};
}
}
if ( @restricted_opts ) {
my $err;
if ( @restricted_opts == 1 ) {
$err = "--$restricted_opts[0]";
}
else {
$err = join(', ',
map { "--$self->{opts}->{$_}->{long}" }
grep { $_ }
@restricted_opts[0..scalar(@restricted_opts) - 2]
)
. ' or --'.$self->{opts}->{$restricted_opts[-1]}->{long};
}
$self->save_error("--$long is not allowed with $err");
}
}
}
elsif ( $opt->{is_required} ) {
$self->save_error("Required option --$long must be specified");
}
$self->_validate_type($opt);
if ( $opt->{parsed} ) {
delete $long[$i];
}
else {
PTDEBUG && _d('Temporarily failed to parse', $long);
}
}
die "Failed to parse options, possibly due to circular dependencies"
if @long == $long_last;
$long_last = @long;
}
return;
}
sub _validate_type {
my ( $self, $opt ) = @_;
return unless $opt;
if ( !$opt->{type} ) {
$opt->{parsed} = 1;
return;
}
my $val = $opt->{value};
if ( $val && $opt->{type} eq 'm' ) { # type time
PTDEBUG && _d('Parsing option', $opt->{long}, 'as a time value');
my ( $prefix, $num, $suffix ) = $val =~ m/([+-]?)(\d+)([a-z])?$/;
if ( !$suffix ) {
my ( $s ) = $opt->{desc} =~ m/\(suffix (.)\)/;
$suffix = $s || 's';
PTDEBUG && _d('No suffix given; using', $suffix, 'for',
$opt->{long}, '(value:', $val, ')');
}
if ( $suffix =~ m/[smhd]/ ) {
$val = $suffix eq 's' ? $num # Seconds
: $suffix eq 'm' ? $num * 60 # Minutes
: $suffix eq 'h' ? $num * 3600 # Hours
: $num * 86400; # Days
$opt->{value} = ($prefix || '') . $val;
PTDEBUG && _d('Setting option', $opt->{long}, 'to', $val);
}
else {
$self->save_error("Invalid time suffix for --$opt->{long}");
}
}
elsif ( $val && $opt->{type} eq 'd' ) { # type DSN
PTDEBUG && _d('Parsing option', $opt->{long}, 'as a DSN');
my $prev = {};
my $from_key = $self->{defaults_to}->{ $opt->{long} };
if ( $from_key ) {
PTDEBUG && _d($opt->{long}, 'DSN copies from', $from_key, 'DSN');
if ( $self->{opts}->{$from_key}->{parsed} ) {
$prev = $self->{opts}->{$from_key}->{value};
}
else {
PTDEBUG && _d('Cannot parse', $opt->{long}, 'until',
$from_key, 'parsed');
return;
}
}
my $defaults = $self->{DSNParser}->parse_options($self);
$opt->{value} = $self->{DSNParser}->parse($val, $prev, $defaults);
}
elsif ( $val && $opt->{type} eq 'z' ) { # type size
PTDEBUG && _d('Parsing option', $opt->{long}, 'as a size value');
$self->_parse_size($opt, $val);
}
elsif ( $opt->{type} eq 'H' || (defined $val && $opt->{type} eq 'h') ) {
$opt->{value} = { map { $_ => 1 } split(/(?<!\\),\s*/, ($val || '')) };
}
elsif ( $opt->{type} eq 'A' || (defined $val && $opt->{type} eq 'a') ) {
$opt->{value} = [ split(/(?<!\\),\s*/, ($val || '')) ];
}
else {
PTDEBUG && _d('Nothing to validate for option',
$opt->{long}, 'type', $opt->{type}, 'value', $val);
}
$opt->{parsed} = 1;
return;
}
sub get {
my ( $self, $opt ) = @_;
my $long = (length $opt == 1 ? $self->{short_opts}->{$opt} : $opt);
die "Option $opt does not exist"
unless $long && exists $self->{opts}->{$long};
return $self->{opts}->{$long}->{value};
}
sub got {
my ( $self, $opt ) = @_;
my $long = (length $opt == 1 ? $self->{short_opts}->{$opt} : $opt);
die "Option $opt does not exist"
unless $long && exists $self->{opts}->{$long};
return $self->{opts}->{$long}->{got};
}
sub has {
my ( $self, $opt ) = @_;
my $long = (length $opt == 1 ? $self->{short_opts}->{$opt} : $opt);
return defined $long ? exists $self->{opts}->{$long} : 0;
}
sub set {
my ( $self, $opt, $val ) = @_;
my $long = (length $opt == 1 ? $self->{short_opts}->{$opt} : $opt);
die "Option $opt does not exist"
unless $long && exists $self->{opts}->{$long};
$self->{opts}->{$long}->{value} = $val;
return;
}
sub save_error {
my ( $self, $error ) = @_;
push @{$self->{errors}}, $error;
return;
}
sub errors {
my ( $self ) = @_;
return $self->{errors};
}
sub usage {
my ( $self ) = @_;
warn "No usage string is set" unless $self->{usage}; # XXX
return "Usage: " . ($self->{usage} || '') . "\n";
}
sub descr {
my ( $self ) = @_;
warn "No description string is set" unless $self->{description}; # XXX
my $descr = ($self->{description} || $self->{program_name} || '')
. " For more details, please use the --help option, "
. "or try 'perldoc $PROGRAM_NAME' "
. "for complete documentation.";
$descr = join("\n", $descr =~ m/(.{0,80})(?:\s+|$)/g)
unless $ENV{DONT_BREAK_LINES};
$descr =~ s/ +$//mg;
return $descr;
}
sub usage_or_errors {
my ( $self, $file, $return ) = @_;
$file ||= $self->{file} || __FILE__;
if ( !$self->{description} || !$self->{usage} ) {
PTDEBUG && _d("Getting description and usage from SYNOPSIS in", $file);
my %synop = $self->_parse_synopsis($file);
$self->{description} ||= $synop{description};
$self->{usage} ||= $synop{usage};
PTDEBUG && _d("Description:", $self->{description},
"\nUsage:", $self->{usage});
}
if ( $self->{opts}->{help}->{got} ) {
print $self->print_usage() or die "Cannot print usage: $OS_ERROR";
exit 0 unless $return;
}
elsif ( scalar @{$self->{errors}} ) {
print $self->print_errors() or die "Cannot print errors: $OS_ERROR";
exit 1 unless $return;
}
return;
}
sub print_errors {
my ( $self ) = @_;
my $usage = $self->usage() . "\n";
if ( (my @errors = @{$self->{errors}}) ) {
$usage .= join("\n * ", 'Errors in command-line arguments:', @errors)
. "\n";
}
return $usage . "\n" . $self->descr();
}
sub print_usage {
my ( $self ) = @_;
die "Run get_opts() before print_usage()" unless $self->{got_opts};
my @opts = values %{$self->{opts}};
my $maxl = max(
map {
length($_->{long}) # option long name
+ ($_->{is_negatable} ? 4 : 0) # "[no]" if opt is negatable
+ ($_->{type} ? 2 : 0) # "=x" where x is the opt type
}
@opts);
my $maxs = max(0,
map {
length($_)
+ ($self->{opts}->{$_}->{is_negatable} ? 4 : 0)
+ ($self->{opts}->{$_}->{type} ? 2 : 0)
}
values %{$self->{short_opts}});
my $lcol = max($maxl, ($maxs + 3));
my $rcol = 80 - $lcol - 6;
my $rpad = ' ' x ( 80 - $rcol );
$maxs = max($lcol - 3, $maxs);
my $usage = $self->descr() . "\n" . $self->usage();
my @groups = reverse sort grep { $_ ne 'default'; } keys %{$self->{groups}};
push @groups, 'default';
foreach my $group ( reverse @groups ) {
$usage .= "\n".($group eq 'default' ? 'Options' : $group).":\n\n";
foreach my $opt (
sort { $a->{long} cmp $b->{long} }
grep { $_->{group} eq $group }
@opts )
{
my $long = $opt->{is_negatable} ? "[no]$opt->{long}" : $opt->{long};
my $short = $opt->{short};
my $desc = $opt->{desc};
$long .= $opt->{type} ? "=$opt->{type}" : "";
if ( $opt->{type} && $opt->{type} eq 'm' ) {
my ($s) = $desc =~ m/\(suffix (.)\)/;
$s ||= 's';
$desc =~ s/\s+\(suffix .\)//;
$desc .= ". Optional suffix s=seconds, m=minutes, h=hours, "
. "d=days; if no suffix, $s is used.";
}
$desc = join("\n$rpad", grep { $_ } $desc =~ m/(.{0,$rcol}(?!\W))(?:\s+|(?<=\W)|$)/g);
$desc =~ s/ +$//mg;
if ( $short ) {
$usage .= sprintf(" --%-${maxs}s -%s %s\n", $long, $short, $desc);
}
else {
$usage .= sprintf(" --%-${lcol}s %s\n", $long, $desc);
}
}
}
$usage .= "\nOption types: s=string, i=integer, f=float, h/H/a/A=comma-separated list, d=DSN, z=size, m=time\n";
if ( (my @rules = @{$self->{rules}}) ) {
$usage .= "\nRules:\n\n";
$usage .= join("\n", map { " $_" } @rules) . "\n";
}
if ( $self->{DSNParser} ) {
$usage .= "\n" . $self->{DSNParser}->usage();
}
$usage .= "\nOptions and values after processing arguments:\n\n";
foreach my $opt ( sort { $a->{long} cmp $b->{long} } @opts ) {
my $val = $opt->{value};
my $type = $opt->{type} || '';
my $bool = $opt->{spec} =~ m/^[\w-]+(?:\|[\w-])?!?$/;
$val = $bool ? ( $val ? 'TRUE' : 'FALSE' )
: !defined $val ? '(No value)'
: $type eq 'd' ? $self->{DSNParser}->as_string($val)
: $type =~ m/H|h/ ? join(',', sort keys %$val)
: $type =~ m/A|a/ ? join(',', @$val)
: $val;
$usage .= sprintf(" --%-${lcol}s %s\n", $opt->{long}, $val);
}
return $usage;
}
sub prompt_noecho {
shift @_ if ref $_[0] eq __PACKAGE__;
my ( $prompt ) = @_;
local $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH = 1;
print $prompt
or die "Cannot print: $OS_ERROR";
my $response;
eval {
require Term::ReadKey;
Term::ReadKey::ReadMode('noecho');
chomp($response = <STDIN>);
Term::ReadKey::ReadMode('normal');
print "\n"
or die "Cannot print: $OS_ERROR";
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
die "Cannot read response; is Term::ReadKey installed? $EVAL_ERROR";
}
return $response;
}
sub _read_config_file {
my ( $self, $filename ) = @_;
open my $fh, "<", $filename or die "Cannot open $filename: $OS_ERROR\n";
my @args;
my $prefix = '--';
my $parse = 1;
LINE:
while ( my $line = <$fh> ) {
chomp $line;
next LINE if $line =~ m/^\s*(?:\#|\;|$)/;
$line =~ s/\s+#.*$//g;
$line =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
if ( $line eq '--' ) {
$prefix = '';
$parse = 0;
next LINE;
}
if ( $parse
&& (my($opt, $arg) = $line =~ m/^\s*([^=\s]+?)(?:\s*=\s*(.*?)\s*)?$/)
) {
push @args, grep { defined $_ } ("$prefix$opt", $arg);
}
elsif ( $line =~ m/./ ) {
push @args, $line;
}
else {
die "Syntax error in file $filename at line $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER";
}
}
close $fh;
return @args;
}
sub read_para_after {
my ( $self, $file, $regex ) = @_;
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "Can't open $file: $OS_ERROR";
local $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR = '';
my $para;
while ( $para = <$fh> ) {
next unless $para =~ m/^=pod$/m;
last;
}
while ( $para = <$fh> ) {
next unless $para =~ m/$regex/;
last;
}
$para = <$fh>;
chomp($para);
close $fh or die "Can't close $file: $OS_ERROR";
return $para;
}
sub clone {
my ( $self ) = @_;
my %clone = map {
my $hashref = $self->{$_};
my $val_copy = {};
foreach my $key ( keys %$hashref ) {
my $ref = ref $hashref->{$key};
$val_copy->{$key} = !$ref ? $hashref->{$key}
: $ref eq 'HASH' ? { %{$hashref->{$key}} }
: $ref eq 'ARRAY' ? [ @{$hashref->{$key}} ]
: $hashref->{$key};
}
$_ => $val_copy;
} qw(opts short_opts defaults);
foreach my $scalar ( qw(got_opts) ) {
$clone{$scalar} = $self->{$scalar};
}
return bless \%clone;
}
sub _parse_size {
my ( $self, $opt, $val ) = @_;
if ( lc($val || '') eq 'null' ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('NULL size for', $opt->{long});
$opt->{value} = 'null';
return;
}
my %factor_for = (k => 1_024, M => 1_048_576, G => 1_073_741_824);
my ($pre, $num, $factor) = $val =~ m/^([+-])?(\d+)([kMG])?$/;
if ( defined $num ) {
if ( $factor ) {
$num *= $factor_for{$factor};
PTDEBUG && _d('Setting option', $opt->{y},
'to num', $num, '* factor', $factor);
}
$opt->{value} = ($pre || '') . $num;
}
else {
$self->save_error("Invalid size for --$opt->{long}: $val");
}
return;
}
sub _parse_attribs {
my ( $self, $option, $attribs ) = @_;
my $types = $self->{types};
return $option
. ($attribs->{'short form'} ? '|' . $attribs->{'short form'} : '' )
. ($attribs->{'negatable'} ? '!' : '' )
. ($attribs->{'cumulative'} ? '+' : '' )
. ($attribs->{'type'} ? '=' . $types->{$attribs->{type}} : '' );
}
sub _parse_synopsis {
my ( $self, $file ) = @_;
$file ||= $self->{file} || __FILE__;
PTDEBUG && _d("Parsing SYNOPSIS in", $file);
local $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR = ''; # read paragraphs
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "Cannot open $file: $OS_ERROR";
my $para;
1 while defined($para = <$fh>) && $para !~ m/^=head1 SYNOPSIS/;
die "$file does not contain a SYNOPSIS section" unless $para;
my @synop;
for ( 1..2 ) { # 1 for the usage, 2 for the description
my $para = <$fh>;
push @synop, $para;
}
close $fh;
PTDEBUG && _d("Raw SYNOPSIS text:", @synop);
my ($usage, $desc) = @synop;
die "The SYNOPSIS section in $file is not formatted properly"
unless $usage && $desc;
$usage =~ s/^\s*Usage:\s+(.+)/$1/;
chomp $usage;
$desc =~ s/\n/ /g;
$desc =~ s/\s{2,}/ /g;
$desc =~ s/\. ([A-Z][a-z])/. $1/g;
$desc =~ s/\s+$//;
return (
description => $desc,
usage => $usage,
);
};
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
print STDERR "# $package:$line $PID ", join(' ', @_), "\n";
}
if ( PTDEBUG ) {
print '# ', $^X, ' ', $], "\n";
if ( my $uname = `uname -a` ) {
$uname =~ s/\s+/ /g;
print "# $uname\n";
}
print '# Arguments: ',
join(' ', map { my $a = "_[$_]_"; $a =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $a; } @ARGV), "\n";
}
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End OptionParser package
# ###########################################################################
# ###########################################################################
# Quoter package
# This package is a copy without comments from the original. The original
# with comments and its test file can be found in the Bazaar repository at,
# lib/Quoter.pm
# t/lib/Quoter.t
# See https://launchpad.net/percona-toolkit for more information.
# ###########################################################################
{
package Quoter;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use Data::Dumper;
$Data::Dumper::Indent = 1;
$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys = 1;
$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys = 0;
sub new {
my ( $class, %args ) = @_;
return bless {}, $class;
}
sub quote {
my ( $self, @vals ) = @_;
foreach my $val ( @vals ) {
$val =~ s/`/``/g;
}
return join('.', map { '`' . $_ . '`' } @vals);
}
sub quote_val {
my ( $self, $val, %args ) = @_;
return 'NULL' unless defined $val; # undef = NULL
return "''" if $val eq ''; # blank string = ''
return $val if $val =~ m/^0x[0-9a-fA-F]+$/ # quote hex data
&& !$args{is_char}; # unless is_char is true
$val =~ s/(['\\])/\\$1/g;
return "'$val'";
}
sub split_unquote {
my ( $self, $db_tbl, $default_db ) = @_;
my ( $db, $tbl ) = split(/[.]/, $db_tbl);
if ( !$tbl ) {
$tbl = $db;
$db = $default_db;
}
for ($db, $tbl) {
next unless $_;
s/\A`//;
s/`\z//;
s/``/`/g;
}
return ($db, $tbl);
}
sub literal_like {
my ( $self, $like ) = @_;
return unless $like;
$like =~ s/([%_])/\\$1/g;
return "'$like'";
}
sub join_quote {
my ( $self, $default_db, $db_tbl ) = @_;
return unless $db_tbl;
my ($db, $tbl) = split(/[.]/, $db_tbl);
if ( !$tbl ) {
$tbl = $db;
$db = $default_db;
}
$db = "`$db`" if $db && $db !~ m/^`/;
$tbl = "`$tbl`" if $tbl && $tbl !~ m/^`/;
return $db ? "$db.$tbl" : $tbl;
}
sub serialize_list {
my ( $self, @args ) = @_;
PTDEBUG && _d('Serializing', Dumper(\@args));
return unless @args;
my @parts;
foreach my $arg ( @args ) {
if ( defined $arg ) {
$arg =~ s/,/\\,/g; # escape commas
$arg =~ s/\\N/\\\\N/g; # escape literal \N
push @parts, $arg;
}
else {
push @parts, '\N';
}
}
my $string = join(',', @parts);
PTDEBUG && _d('Serialized: <', $string, '>');
return $string;
}
sub deserialize_list {
my ( $self, $string ) = @_;
PTDEBUG && _d('Deserializing <', $string, '>');
die "Cannot deserialize an undefined string" unless defined $string;
my @parts;
foreach my $arg ( split(/(?<!\\),/, $string) ) {
if ( $arg eq '\N' ) {
$arg = undef;
}
else {
$arg =~ s/\\,/,/g;
$arg =~ s/\\\\N/\\N/g;
}
push @parts, $arg;
}
if ( !@parts ) {
my $n_empty_strings = $string =~ tr/,//;
$n_empty_strings++;
PTDEBUG && _d($n_empty_strings, 'empty strings');
map { push @parts, '' } 1..$n_empty_strings;
}
elsif ( $string =~ m/(?<!\\),$/ ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Last value is an empty string');
push @parts, '';
}
PTDEBUG && _d('Deserialized', Dumper(\@parts));
return @parts;
}
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
print STDERR "# $package:$line $PID ", join(' ', @_), "\n";
}
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End Quoter package
# ###########################################################################
# ###########################################################################
# DSNParser package
# This package is a copy without comments from the original. The original
# with comments and its test file can be found in the Bazaar repository at,
# lib/DSNParser.pm
# t/lib/DSNParser.t
# See https://launchpad.net/percona-toolkit for more information.
# ###########################################################################
{
package DSNParser;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use Data::Dumper;
$Data::Dumper::Indent = 0;
$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys = 0;
my $dsn_sep = qr/(?<!\\),/;
eval {
require DBI;
};
my $have_dbi = $EVAL_ERROR ? 0 : 1;
sub new {
my ( $class, %args ) = @_;
foreach my $arg ( qw(opts) ) {
die "I need a $arg argument" unless $args{$arg};
}
my $self = {
opts => {} # h, P, u, etc. Should come from DSN OPTIONS section in POD.
};
foreach my $opt ( @{$args{opts}} ) {
if ( !$opt->{key} || !$opt->{desc} ) {
die "Invalid DSN option: ", Dumper($opt);
}
PTDEBUG && _d('DSN option:',
join(', ',
map { "$_=" . (defined $opt->{$_} ? ($opt->{$_} || '') : 'undef') }
keys %$opt
)
);
$self->{opts}->{$opt->{key}} = {
dsn => $opt->{dsn},
desc => $opt->{desc},
copy => $opt->{copy} || 0,
};
}
return bless $self, $class;
}
sub prop {
my ( $self, $prop, $value ) = @_;
if ( @_ > 2 ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Setting', $prop, 'property');
$self->{$prop} = $value;
}
return $self->{$prop};
}
sub parse {
my ( $self, $dsn, $prev, $defaults ) = @_;
if ( !$dsn ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('No DSN to parse');
return;
}
PTDEBUG && _d('Parsing', $dsn);
$prev ||= {};
$defaults ||= {};
my %given_props;
my %final_props;
my $opts = $self->{opts};
foreach my $dsn_part ( split($dsn_sep, $dsn) ) {
$dsn_part =~ s/\\,/,/g;
if ( my ($prop_key, $prop_val) = $dsn_part =~ m/^(.)=(.*)$/ ) {
$given_props{$prop_key} = $prop_val;
}
else {
PTDEBUG && _d('Interpreting', $dsn_part, 'as h=', $dsn_part);
$given_props{h} = $dsn_part;
}
}
foreach my $key ( keys %$opts ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Finding value for', $key);
$final_props{$key} = $given_props{$key};
if ( !defined $final_props{$key}
&& defined $prev->{$key} && $opts->{$key}->{copy} )
{
$final_props{$key} = $prev->{$key};
PTDEBUG && _d('Copying value for', $key, 'from previous DSN');
}
if ( !defined $final_props{$key} ) {
$final_props{$key} = $defaults->{$key};
PTDEBUG && _d('Copying value for', $key, 'from defaults');
}
}
foreach my $key ( keys %given_props ) {
die "Unknown DSN option '$key' in '$dsn'. For more details, "
. "please use the --help option, or try 'perldoc $PROGRAM_NAME' "
. "for complete documentation."
unless exists $opts->{$key};
}
if ( (my $required = $self->prop('required')) ) {
foreach my $key ( keys %$required ) {
die "Missing required DSN option '$key' in '$dsn'. For more details, "
. "please use the --help option, or try 'perldoc $PROGRAM_NAME' "
. "for complete documentation."
unless $final_props{$key};
}
}
return \%final_props;
}
sub parse_options {
my ( $self, $o ) = @_;
die 'I need an OptionParser object' unless ref $o eq 'OptionParser';
my $dsn_string
= join(',',
map { "$_=".$o->get($_); }
grep { $o->has($_) && $o->get($_) }
keys %{$self->{opts}}
);
PTDEBUG && _d('DSN string made from options:', $dsn_string);
return $self->parse($dsn_string);
}
sub as_string {
my ( $self, $dsn, $props ) = @_;
return $dsn unless ref $dsn;
my @keys = $props ? @$props : sort keys %$dsn;
return join(',',
map { "$_=" . ($_ eq 'p' ? '...' : $dsn->{$_}) }
grep {
exists $self->{opts}->{$_}
&& exists $dsn->{$_}
&& defined $dsn->{$_}
} @keys);
}
sub usage {
my ( $self ) = @_;
my $usage
= "DSN syntax is key=value[,key=value...] Allowable DSN keys:\n\n"
. " KEY COPY MEANING\n"
. " === ==== =============================================\n";
my %opts = %{$self->{opts}};
foreach my $key ( sort keys %opts ) {
$usage .= " $key "
. ($opts{$key}->{copy} ? 'yes ' : 'no ')
. ($opts{$key}->{desc} || '[No description]')
. "\n";
}
$usage .= "\n If the DSN is a bareword, the word is treated as the 'h' key.\n";
return $usage;
}
sub get_cxn_params {
my ( $self, $info ) = @_;
my $dsn;
my %opts = %{$self->{opts}};
my $driver = $self->prop('dbidriver') || '';
if ( $driver eq 'Pg' ) {
$dsn = 'DBI:Pg:dbname=' . ( $info->{D} || '' ) . ';'
. join(';', map { "$opts{$_}->{dsn}=$info->{$_}" }
grep { defined $info->{$_} }
qw(h P));
}
else {
$dsn = 'DBI:mysql:' . ( $info->{D} || '' ) . ';'
. join(';', map { "$opts{$_}->{dsn}=$info->{$_}" }
grep { defined $info->{$_} }
qw(F h P S A))
. ';mysql_read_default_group=client'
. ($info->{L} ? ';mysql_local_infile=1' : '');
}
PTDEBUG && _d($dsn);
return ($dsn, $info->{u}, $info->{p});
}
sub fill_in_dsn {
my ( $self, $dbh, $dsn ) = @_;
my $vars = $dbh->selectall_hashref('SHOW VARIABLES', 'Variable_name');
my ($user, $db) = $dbh->selectrow_array('SELECT USER(), DATABASE()');
$user =~ s/@.*//;
$dsn->{h} ||= $vars->{hostname}->{Value};
$dsn->{S} ||= $vars->{'socket'}->{Value};
$dsn->{P} ||= $vars->{port}->{Value};
$dsn->{u} ||= $user;
$dsn->{D} ||= $db;
}
sub get_dbh {
my ( $self, $cxn_string, $user, $pass, $opts ) = @_;
$opts ||= {};
my $defaults = {
AutoCommit => 0,
RaiseError => 1,
PrintError => 0,
ShowErrorStatement => 1,
mysql_enable_utf8 => ($cxn_string =~ m/charset=utf8/i ? 1 : 0),
};
@{$defaults}{ keys %$opts } = values %$opts;
if (delete $defaults->{L}) { # L for LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE, our own extension
$defaults->{mysql_local_infile} = 1;
}
if ( $opts->{mysql_use_result} ) {
$defaults->{mysql_use_result} = 1;
}
if ( !$have_dbi ) {
die "Cannot connect to MySQL because the Perl DBI module is not "
. "installed or not found. Run 'perl -MDBI' to see the directories "
. "that Perl searches for DBI. If DBI is not installed, try:\n"
. " Debian/Ubuntu apt-get install libdbi-perl\n"
. " RHEL/CentOS yum install perl-DBI\n"
. " OpenSolaris pkg install pkg:/SUNWpmdbi\n";
}
my $dbh;
my $tries = 2;
while ( !$dbh && $tries-- ) {
PTDEBUG && _d($cxn_string, ' ', $user, ' ', $pass,
join(', ', map { "$_=>$defaults->{$_}" } keys %$defaults ));
$dbh = eval { DBI->connect($cxn_string, $user, $pass, $defaults) };
if ( !$dbh && $EVAL_ERROR ) {
if ( $EVAL_ERROR =~ m/locate DBD\/mysql/i ) {
die "Cannot connect to MySQL because the Perl DBD::mysql module is "
. "not installed or not found. Run 'perl -MDBD::mysql' to see "
. "the directories that Perl searches for DBD::mysql. If "
. "DBD::mysql is not installed, try:\n"
. " Debian/Ubuntu apt-get install libdbd-mysql-perl\n"
. " RHEL/CentOS yum install perl-DBD-MySQL\n"
. " OpenSolaris pgk install pkg:/SUNWapu13dbd-mysql\n";
}
elsif ( $EVAL_ERROR =~ m/not a compiled character set|character set utf8/ ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Going to try again without utf8 support');
delete $defaults->{mysql_enable_utf8};
}
if ( !$tries ) {
die $EVAL_ERROR;
}
}
}
if ( $cxn_string =~ m/mysql/i ) {
my $sql;
$sql = 'SELECT @@SQL_MODE';
PTDEBUG && _d($dbh, $sql);
my ($sql_mode) = eval { $dbh->selectrow_array($sql) };
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
die "Error getting the current SQL_MODE: $EVAL_ERROR";
}
if ( my ($charset) = $cxn_string =~ m/charset=([\w]+)/ ) {
$sql = qq{/*!40101 SET NAMES "$charset"*/};
PTDEBUG && _d($dbh, ':', $sql);
eval { $dbh->do($sql) };
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
die "Error setting NAMES to $charset: $EVAL_ERROR";
}
PTDEBUG && _d('Enabling charset for STDOUT');
if ( $charset eq 'utf8' ) {
binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8')
or die "Can't binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8'): $OS_ERROR";
}
else {
binmode(STDOUT) or die "Can't binmode(STDOUT): $OS_ERROR";
}
}
if ( my $var = $self->prop('set-vars') ) {
$sql = "SET $var";
PTDEBUG && _d($dbh, ':', $sql);
eval { $dbh->do($sql) };
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
die "Error setting $var: $EVAL_ERROR";
}
}
$sql = 'SET @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE = 1'
. '/*!40101, @@SQL_MODE=\'NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO'
. ($sql_mode ? ",$sql_mode" : '')
. '\'*/';
PTDEBUG && _d($dbh, $sql);
eval { $dbh->do($sql) };
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
die "Error setting SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE, SQL_MODE"
. ($sql_mode ? " and $sql_mode" : '')
. ": $EVAL_ERROR";
}
}
PTDEBUG && _d('DBH info: ',
$dbh,
Dumper($dbh->selectrow_hashref(
'SELECT DATABASE(), CONNECTION_ID(), VERSION()/*!50038 , @@hostname*/')),
'Connection info:', $dbh->{mysql_hostinfo},
'Character set info:', Dumper($dbh->selectall_arrayref(
"SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set%'", { Slice => {}})),
'$DBD::mysql::VERSION:', $DBD::mysql::VERSION,
'$DBI::VERSION:', $DBI::VERSION,
);
return $dbh;
}
sub get_hostname {
my ( $self, $dbh ) = @_;
if ( my ($host) = ($dbh->{mysql_hostinfo} || '') =~ m/^(\w+) via/ ) {
return $host;
}
my ( $hostname, $one ) = $dbh->selectrow_array(
'SELECT /*!50038 @@hostname, */ 1');
return $hostname;
}
sub disconnect {
my ( $self, $dbh ) = @_;
PTDEBUG && $self->print_active_handles($dbh);
$dbh->disconnect;
}
sub print_active_handles {
my ( $self, $thing, $level ) = @_;
$level ||= 0;
printf("# Active %sh: %s %s %s\n", ($thing->{Type} || 'undef'), "\t" x $level,
$thing, (($thing->{Type} || '') eq 'st' ? $thing->{Statement} || '' : ''))
or die "Cannot print: $OS_ERROR";
foreach my $handle ( grep {defined} @{ $thing->{ChildHandles} } ) {
$self->print_active_handles( $handle, $level + 1 );
}
}
sub copy {
my ( $self, $dsn_1, $dsn_2, %args ) = @_;
die 'I need a dsn_1 argument' unless $dsn_1;
die 'I need a dsn_2 argument' unless $dsn_2;
my %new_dsn = map {
my $key = $_;
my $val;
if ( $args{overwrite} ) {
$val = defined $dsn_1->{$key} ? $dsn_1->{$key} : $dsn_2->{$key};
}
else {
$val = defined $dsn_2->{$key} ? $dsn_2->{$key} : $dsn_1->{$key};
}
$key => $val;
} keys %{$self->{opts}};
return \%new_dsn;
}
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
print STDERR "# $package:$line $PID ", join(' ', @_), "\n";
}
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End DSNParser package
# ###########################################################################
# ###########################################################################
# Daemon package
# This package is a copy without comments from the original. The original
# with comments and its test file can be found in the Bazaar repository at,
# lib/Daemon.pm
# t/lib/Daemon.t
# See https://launchpad.net/percona-toolkit for more information.
# ###########################################################################
{
package Daemon;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use POSIX qw(setsid);
sub new {
my ( $class, %args ) = @_;
foreach my $arg ( qw(o) ) {
die "I need a $arg argument" unless $args{$arg};
}
my $o = $args{o};
my $self = {
o => $o,
log_file => $o->has('log') ? $o->get('log') : undef,
PID_file => $o->has('pid') ? $o->get('pid') : undef,
};
check_PID_file(undef, $self->{PID_file});
PTDEBUG && _d('Daemonized child will log to', $self->{log_file});
return bless $self, $class;
}
sub daemonize {
my ( $self ) = @_;
PTDEBUG && _d('About to fork and daemonize');
defined (my $pid = fork()) or die "Cannot fork: $OS_ERROR";
if ( $pid ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Parent PID', $PID, 'exiting after forking child PID',$pid);
exit;
}
PTDEBUG && _d('Daemonizing child PID', $PID);
$self->{PID_owner} = $PID;
$self->{child} = 1;
POSIX::setsid() or die "Cannot start a new session: $OS_ERROR";
chdir '/' or die "Cannot chdir to /: $OS_ERROR";
$self->_make_PID_file();
$OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH = 1;
PTDEBUG && _d('Redirecting STDIN to /dev/null');
close STDIN;
open STDIN, '/dev/null'
or die "Cannot reopen STDIN to /dev/null: $OS_ERROR";
if ( $self->{log_file} ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Redirecting STDOUT and STDERR to', $self->{log_file});
close STDOUT;
open STDOUT, '>>', $self->{log_file}
or die "Cannot open log file $self->{log_file}: $OS_ERROR";
close STDERR;
open STDERR, ">&STDOUT"
or die "Cannot dupe STDERR to STDOUT: $OS_ERROR";
}
else {
if ( -t STDOUT ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('No log file and STDOUT is a terminal;',
'redirecting to /dev/null');
close STDOUT;
open STDOUT, '>', '/dev/null'
or die "Cannot reopen STDOUT to /dev/null: $OS_ERROR";
}
if ( -t STDERR ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('No log file and STDERR is a terminal;',
'redirecting to /dev/null');
close STDERR;
open STDERR, '>', '/dev/null'
or die "Cannot reopen STDERR to /dev/null: $OS_ERROR";
}
}
return;
}
sub check_PID_file {
my ( $self, $file ) = @_;
my $PID_file = $self ? $self->{PID_file} : $file;
PTDEBUG && _d('Checking PID file', $PID_file);
if ( $PID_file && -f $PID_file ) {
my $pid;
eval {
chomp($pid = (slurp_file($PID_file) || ''));
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
die "The PID file $PID_file already exists but it cannot be read: "
. $EVAL_ERROR;
}
PTDEBUG && _d('PID file exists; it contains PID', $pid);
if ( $pid ) {
my $pid_is_alive = kill 0, $pid;
if ( $pid_is_alive ) {
die "The PID file $PID_file already exists "
. " and the PID that it contains, $pid, is running";
}
else {
warn "Overwriting PID file $PID_file because the PID that it "
. "contains, $pid, is not running";
}
}
else {
die "The PID file $PID_file already exists but it does not "
. "contain a PID";
}
}
else {
PTDEBUG && _d('No PID file');
}
return;
}
sub make_PID_file {
my ( $self ) = @_;
if ( exists $self->{child} ) {
die "Do not call Daemon::make_PID_file() for daemonized scripts";
}
$self->_make_PID_file();
$self->{PID_owner} = $PID;
return;
}
sub _make_PID_file {
my ( $self ) = @_;
my $PID_file = $self->{PID_file};
if ( !$PID_file ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('No PID file to create');
return;
}
$self->check_PID_file();
open my $PID_FH, '>', $PID_file
or die "Cannot open PID file $PID_file: $OS_ERROR";
print $PID_FH $PID
or die "Cannot print to PID file $PID_file: $OS_ERROR";
close $PID_FH
or die "Cannot close PID file $PID_file: $OS_ERROR";
PTDEBUG && _d('Created PID file:', $self->{PID_file});
return;
}
sub _remove_PID_file {
my ( $self ) = @_;
if ( $self->{PID_file} && -f $self->{PID_file} ) {
unlink $self->{PID_file}
or warn "Cannot remove PID file $self->{PID_file}: $OS_ERROR";
PTDEBUG && _d('Removed PID file');
}
else {
PTDEBUG && _d('No PID to remove');
}
return;
}
sub DESTROY {
my ( $self ) = @_;
$self->_remove_PID_file() if ($self->{PID_owner} || 0) == $PID;
return;
}
sub slurp_file {
my ($file) = @_;
return unless $file;
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "Cannot open $file: $OS_ERROR";
return do { local $/; <$fh> };
}
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
print STDERR "# $package:$line $PID ", join(' ', @_), "\n";
}
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End Daemon package
# ###########################################################################
# ###########################################################################
# Transformers package
# This package is a copy without comments from the original. The original
# with comments and its test file can be found in the Bazaar repository at,
# lib/Transformers.pm
# t/lib/Transformers.t
# See https://launchpad.net/percona-toolkit for more information.
# ###########################################################################
{
package Transformers;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use Time::Local qw(timegm timelocal);
use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
use B qw();
BEGIN {
require Exporter;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
our %EXPORT_TAGS = ();
our @EXPORT = ();
our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
micro_t
percentage_of
secs_to_time
time_to_secs
shorten
ts
parse_timestamp
unix_timestamp
any_unix_timestamp
make_checksum
crc32
encode_json
);
}
our $mysql_ts = qr/(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d) +(\d+):(\d+):(\d+)(\.\d+)?/;
our $proper_ts = qr/(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)[T ](\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)(\.\d+)?/;
our $n_ts = qr/(\d{1,5})([shmd]?)/; # Limit \d{1,5} because \d{6} looks
sub micro_t {
my ( $t, %args ) = @_;
my $p_ms = defined $args{p_ms} ? $args{p_ms} : 0; # precision for ms vals
my $p_s = defined $args{p_s} ? $args{p_s} : 0; # precision for s vals
my $f;
$t = 0 if $t < 0;
$t = sprintf('%.17f', $t) if $t =~ /e/;
$t =~ s/\.(\d{1,6})\d*/\.$1/;
if ($t > 0 && $t <= 0.000999) {
$f = ($t * 1000000) . 'us';
}
elsif ($t >= 0.001000 && $t <= 0.999999) {
$f = sprintf("%.${p_ms}f", $t * 1000);
$f = ($f * 1) . 'ms'; # * 1 to remove insignificant zeros
}
elsif ($t >= 1) {
$f = sprintf("%.${p_s}f", $t);
$f = ($f * 1) . 's'; # * 1 to remove insignificant zeros
}
else {
$f = 0; # $t should = 0 at this point
}
return $f;
}
sub percentage_of {
my ( $is, $of, %args ) = @_;
my $p = $args{p} || 0; # float precision
my $fmt = $p ? "%.${p}f" : "%d";
return sprintf $fmt, ($is * 100) / ($of ||= 1);
}
sub secs_to_time {
my ( $secs, $fmt ) = @_;
$secs ||= 0;
return '00:00' unless $secs;
$fmt ||= $secs >= 86_400 ? 'd'
: $secs >= 3_600 ? 'h'
: 'm';
return
$fmt eq 'd' ? sprintf(
"%d+%02d:%02d:%02d",
int($secs / 86_400),
int(($secs % 86_400) / 3_600),
int(($secs % 3_600) / 60),
$secs % 60)
: $fmt eq 'h' ? sprintf(
"%02d:%02d:%02d",
int(($secs % 86_400) / 3_600),
int(($secs % 3_600) / 60),
$secs % 60)
: sprintf(
"%02d:%02d",
int(($secs % 3_600) / 60),
$secs % 60);
}
sub time_to_secs {
my ( $val, $default_suffix ) = @_;
die "I need a val argument" unless defined $val;
my $t = 0;
my ( $prefix, $num, $suffix ) = $val =~ m/([+-]?)(\d+)([a-z])?$/;
$suffix = $suffix || $default_suffix || 's';
if ( $suffix =~ m/[smhd]/ ) {
$t = $suffix eq 's' ? $num * 1 # Seconds
: $suffix eq 'm' ? $num * 60 # Minutes
: $suffix eq 'h' ? $num * 3600 # Hours
: $num * 86400; # Days
$t *= -1 if $prefix && $prefix eq '-';
}
else {
die "Invalid suffix for $val: $suffix";
}
return $t;
}
sub shorten {
my ( $num, %args ) = @_;
my $p = defined $args{p} ? $args{p} : 2; # float precision
my $d = defined $args{d} ? $args{d} : 1_024; # divisor
my $n = 0;
my @units = ('', qw(k M G T P E Z Y));
while ( $num >= $d && $n < @units - 1 ) {
$num /= $d;
++$n;
}
return sprintf(
$num =~ m/\./ || $n
? "%.${p}f%s"
: '%d',
$num, $units[$n]);
}
sub ts {
my ( $time, $gmt ) = @_;
my ( $sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year )
= $gmt ? gmtime($time) : localtime($time);
$mon += 1;
$year += 1900;
my $val = sprintf("%d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02d",
$year, $mon, $mday, $hour, $min, $sec);
if ( my ($us) = $time =~ m/(\.\d+)$/ ) {
$us = sprintf("%.6f", $us);
$us =~ s/^0\././;
$val .= $us;
}
return $val;
}
sub parse_timestamp {
my ( $val ) = @_;
if ( my($y, $m, $d, $h, $i, $s, $f)
= $val =~ m/^$mysql_ts$/ )
{
return sprintf "%d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:"
. (defined $f ? '%09.6f' : '%02d'),
$y + 2000, $m, $d, $h, $i, (defined $f ? $s + $f : $s);
}
elsif ( $val =~ m/^$proper_ts$/ ) {
return $val;
}
return $val;
}
sub unix_timestamp {
my ( $val, $gmt ) = @_;
if ( my($y, $m, $d, $h, $i, $s, $us) = $val =~ m/^$proper_ts$/ ) {
$val = $gmt
? timegm($s, $i, $h, $d, $m - 1, $y)
: timelocal($s, $i, $h, $d, $m - 1, $y);
if ( defined $us ) {
$us = sprintf('%.6f', $us);
$us =~ s/^0\././;
$val .= $us;
}
}
return $val;
}
sub any_unix_timestamp {
my ( $val, $callback ) = @_;
if ( my ($n, $suffix) = $val =~ m/^$n_ts$/ ) {
$n = $suffix eq 's' ? $n # Seconds
: $suffix eq 'm' ? $n * 60 # Minutes
: $suffix eq 'h' ? $n * 3600 # Hours
: $suffix eq 'd' ? $n * 86400 # Days
: $n; # default: Seconds
PTDEBUG && _d('ts is now - N[shmd]:', $n);
return time - $n;
}
elsif ( $val =~ m/^\d{9,}/ ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('ts is already a unix timestamp');
return $val;
}
elsif ( my ($ymd, $hms) = $val =~ m/^(\d{6})(?:\s+(\d+:\d+:\d+))?/ ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('ts is MySQL slow log timestamp');
$val .= ' 00:00:00' unless $hms;
return unix_timestamp(parse_timestamp($val));
}
elsif ( ($ymd, $hms) = $val =~ m/^(\d{4}-\d\d-\d\d)(?:[T ](\d+:\d+:\d+))?/) {
PTDEBUG && _d('ts is properly formatted timestamp');
$val .= ' 00:00:00' unless $hms;
return unix_timestamp($val);
}
else {
PTDEBUG && _d('ts is MySQL expression');
return $callback->($val) if $callback && ref $callback eq 'CODE';
}
PTDEBUG && _d('Unknown ts type:', $val);
return;
}
sub make_checksum {
my ( $val ) = @_;
my $checksum = uc substr(md5_hex($val), -16);
PTDEBUG && _d($checksum, 'checksum for', $val);
return $checksum;
}
sub crc32 {
my ( $string ) = @_;
return unless $string;
my $poly = 0xEDB88320;
my $crc = 0xFFFFFFFF;
foreach my $char ( split(//, $string) ) {
my $comp = ($crc ^ ord($char)) & 0xFF;
for ( 1 .. 8 ) {
$comp = $comp & 1 ? $poly ^ ($comp >> 1) : $comp >> 1;
}
$crc = (($crc >> 8) & 0x00FFFFFF) ^ $comp;
}
return $crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
my $got_json = eval { require JSON };
sub encode_json {
return JSON::encode_json(@_) if $got_json;
my ( $data ) = @_;
return (object_to_json($data) || '');
}
sub object_to_json {
my ($obj) = @_;
my $type = ref($obj);
if($type eq 'HASH'){
return hash_to_json($obj);
}
elsif($type eq 'ARRAY'){
return array_to_json($obj);
}
else {
return value_to_json($obj);
}
}
sub hash_to_json {
my ($obj) = @_;
my @res;
for my $k ( sort { $a cmp $b } keys %$obj ) {
push @res, string_to_json( $k )
. ":"
. ( object_to_json( $obj->{$k} ) || value_to_json( $obj->{$k} ) );
}
return '{' . ( @res ? join( ",", @res ) : '' ) . '}';
}
sub array_to_json {
my ($obj) = @_;
my @res;
for my $v (@$obj) {
push @res, object_to_json($v) || value_to_json($v);
}
return '[' . ( @res ? join( ",", @res ) : '' ) . ']';
}
sub value_to_json {
my ($value) = @_;
return 'null' if(!defined $value);
my $b_obj = B::svref_2object(\$value); # for round trip problem
my $flags = $b_obj->FLAGS;
return $value # as is
if $flags & ( B::SVp_IOK | B::SVp_NOK ) and !( $flags & B::SVp_POK ); # SvTYPE is IV or NV?
my $type = ref($value);
if( !$type ) {
return string_to_json($value);
}
else {
return 'null';
}
}
my %esc = (
"\n" => '\n',
"\r" => '\r',
"\t" => '\t',
"\f" => '\f',
"\b" => '\b',
"\"" => '\"',
"\\" => '\\\\',
"\'" => '\\\'',
);
sub string_to_json {
my ($arg) = @_;
$arg =~ s/([\x22\x5c\n\r\t\f\b])/$esc{$1}/g;
$arg =~ s/\//\\\//g;
$arg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b\x0e-\x1f])/'\\u00' . unpack('H2', $1)/eg;
utf8::upgrade($arg);
utf8::encode($arg);
return '"' . $arg . '"';
}
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
print STDERR "# $package:$line $PID ", join(' ', @_), "\n";
}
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End Transformers package
# ###########################################################################
# ###########################################################################
# HTTPMicro package
# This package is a copy without comments from the original. The original
# with comments and its test file can be found in the Bazaar repository at,
# lib/HTTPMicro.pm
# t/lib/HTTPMicro.t
# See https://launchpad.net/percona-toolkit for more information.
# ###########################################################################
{
package HTTPMicro;
BEGIN {
$HTTPMicro::VERSION = '0.001';
}
use strict;
use warnings;
use Carp ();
my @attributes;
BEGIN {
@attributes = qw(agent timeout);
no strict 'refs';
for my $accessor ( @attributes ) {
*{$accessor} = sub {
@_ > 1 ? $_[0]->{$accessor} = $_[1] : $_[0]->{$accessor};
};
}
}
sub new {
my($class, %args) = @_;
(my $agent = $class) =~ s{::}{-}g;
my $self = {
agent => $agent . "/" . ($class->VERSION || 0),
timeout => 60,
};
for my $key ( @attributes ) {
$self->{$key} = $args{$key} if exists $args{$key}
}
return bless $self, $class;
}
my %DefaultPort = (
http => 80,
https => 443,
);
sub request {
my ($self, $method, $url, $args) = @_;
@_ == 3 || (@_ == 4 && ref $args eq 'HASH')
or Carp::croak(q/Usage: $http->request(METHOD, URL, [HASHREF])/);
$args ||= {}; # we keep some state in this during _request
my $response;
for ( 0 .. 1 ) {
$response = eval { $self->_request($method, $url, $args) };
last unless $@ && $method eq 'GET'
&& $@ =~ m{^(?:Socket closed|Unexpected end)};
}
if (my $e = "$@") {
$response = {
success => q{},
status => 599,
reason => 'Internal Exception',
content => $e,
headers => {
'content-type' => 'text/plain',
'content-length' => length $e,
}
};
}
return $response;
}
sub _request {
my ($self, $method, $url, $args) = @_;
my ($scheme, $host, $port, $path_query) = $self->_split_url($url);
my $request = {
method => $method,
scheme => $scheme,
host_port => ($port == $DefaultPort{$scheme} ? $host : "$host:$port"),
uri => $path_query,
headers => {},
};
my $handle = HTTPMicro::Handle->new(timeout => $self->{timeout});
$handle->connect($scheme, $host, $port);
$self->_prepare_headers_and_cb($request, $args);
$handle->write_request_header(@{$request}{qw/method uri headers/});
$handle->write_content_body($request) if $request->{content};
my $response;
do { $response = $handle->read_response_header }
until (substr($response->{status},0,1) ne '1');
if (!($method eq 'HEAD' || $response->{status} =~ /^[23]04/)) {
$response->{content} = '';
$handle->read_content_body(sub { $_[1]->{content} .= $_[0] }, $response);
}
$handle->close;
$response->{success} = substr($response->{status},0,1) eq '2';
return $response;
}
sub _prepare_headers_and_cb {
my ($self, $request, $args) = @_;
for ($args->{headers}) {
next unless defined;
while (my ($k, $v) = each %$_) {
$request->{headers}{lc $k} = $v;
}
}
$request->{headers}{'host'} = $request->{host_port};
$request->{headers}{'connection'} = "close";
$request->{headers}{'user-agent'} ||= $self->{agent};
if (defined $args->{content}) {
$request->{headers}{'content-type'} ||= "application/octet-stream";
utf8::downgrade($args->{content}, 1)
or Carp::croak(q/Wide character in request message body/);
$request->{headers}{'content-length'} = length $args->{content};
$request->{content} = $args->{content};
}
return;
}
sub _split_url {
my $url = pop;
my ($scheme, $authority, $path_query) = $url =~ m<\A([^:/?#]+)://([^/?#]*)([^#]*)>
or Carp::croak(qq/Cannot parse URL: '$url'/);
$scheme = lc $scheme;
$path_query = "/$path_query" unless $path_query =~ m<\A/>;
my $host = (length($authority)) ? lc $authority : 'localhost';
$host =~ s/\A[^@]*@//; # userinfo
my $port = do {
$host =~ s/:([0-9]*)\z// && length $1
? $1
: $DefaultPort{$scheme}
};
return ($scheme, $host, $port, $path_query);
}
package
HTTPMicro::Handle; # hide from PAUSE/indexers
use strict;
use warnings;
use Carp qw[croak];
use Errno qw[EINTR EPIPE];
use IO::Socket qw[SOCK_STREAM];
sub BUFSIZE () { 32768 }
my $Printable = sub {
local $_ = shift;
s/\r/\\r/g;
s/\n/\\n/g;
s/\t/\\t/g;
s/([^\x20-\x7E])/sprintf('\\x%.2X', ord($1))/ge;
$_;
};
sub new {
my ($class, %args) = @_;
return bless {
rbuf => '',
timeout => 60,
max_line_size => 16384,
%args
}, $class;
}
my $ssl_verify_args = {
check_cn => "when_only",
wildcards_in_alt => "anywhere",
wildcards_in_cn => "anywhere"
};
sub connect {
@_ == 4 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->connect(scheme, host, port)/);
my ($self, $scheme, $host, $port) = @_;
if ( $scheme eq 'https' ) {
eval "require IO::Socket::SSL"
unless exists $INC{'IO/Socket/SSL.pm'};
croak(qq/IO::Socket::SSL must be installed for https support\n/)
unless $INC{'IO/Socket/SSL.pm'};
}
elsif ( $scheme ne 'http' ) {
croak(qq/Unsupported URL scheme '$scheme'\n/);
}
$self->{fh} = 'IO::Socket::INET'->new(
PeerHost => $host,
PeerPort => $port,
Proto => 'tcp',
Type => SOCK_STREAM,
Timeout => $self->{timeout}
) or croak(qq/Could not connect to '$host:$port': $@/);
binmode($self->{fh})
or croak(qq/Could not binmode() socket: '$!'/);
if ( $scheme eq 'https') {
IO::Socket::SSL->start_SSL($self->{fh});
ref($self->{fh}) eq 'IO::Socket::SSL'
or die(qq/SSL connection failed for $host\n/);
if ( $self->{fh}->can("verify_hostname") ) {
$self->{fh}->verify_hostname( $host, $ssl_verify_args );
}
else {
my $fh = $self->{fh};
_verify_hostname_of_cert($host, _peer_certificate($fh), $ssl_verify_args)
or die(qq/SSL certificate not valid for $host\n/);
}
}
$self->{host} = $host;
$self->{port} = $port;
return $self;
}
sub close {
@_ == 1 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->close()/);
my ($self) = @_;
CORE::close($self->{fh})
or croak(qq/Could not close socket: '$!'/);
}
sub write {
@_ == 2 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->write(buf)/);
my ($self, $buf) = @_;
my $len = length $buf;
my $off = 0;
local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
while () {
$self->can_write
or croak(q/Timed out while waiting for socket to become ready for writing/);
my $r = syswrite($self->{fh}, $buf, $len, $off);
if (defined $r) {
$len -= $r;
$off += $r;
last unless $len > 0;
}
elsif ($! == EPIPE) {
croak(qq/Socket closed by remote server: $!/);
}
elsif ($! != EINTR) {
croak(qq/Could not write to socket: '$!'/);
}
}
return $off;
}
sub read {
@_ == 2 || @_ == 3 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->read(len)/);
my ($self, $len) = @_;
my $buf = '';
my $got = length $self->{rbuf};
if ($got) {
my $take = ($got < $len) ? $got : $len;
$buf = substr($self->{rbuf}, 0, $take, '');
$len -= $take;
}
while ($len > 0) {
$self->can_read
or croak(q/Timed out while waiting for socket to become ready for reading/);
my $r = sysread($self->{fh}, $buf, $len, length $buf);
if (defined $r) {
last unless $r;
$len -= $r;
}
elsif ($! != EINTR) {
croak(qq/Could not read from socket: '$!'/);
}
}
if ($len) {
croak(q/Unexpected end of stream/);
}
return $buf;
}
sub readline {
@_ == 1 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->readline()/);
my ($self) = @_;
while () {
if ($self->{rbuf} =~ s/\A ([^\x0D\x0A]* \x0D?\x0A)//x) {
return $1;
}
$self->can_read
or croak(q/Timed out while waiting for socket to become ready for reading/);
my $r = sysread($self->{fh}, $self->{rbuf}, BUFSIZE, length $self->{rbuf});
if (defined $r) {
last unless $r;
}
elsif ($! != EINTR) {
croak(qq/Could not read from socket: '$!'/);
}
}
croak(q/Unexpected end of stream while looking for line/);
}
sub read_header_lines {
@_ == 1 || @_ == 2 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->read_header_lines([headers])/);
my ($self, $headers) = @_;
$headers ||= {};
my $lines = 0;
my $val;
while () {
my $line = $self->readline;
if ($line =~ /\A ([^\x00-\x1F\x7F:]+) : [\x09\x20]* ([^\x0D\x0A]*)/x) {
my ($field_name) = lc $1;
$val = \($headers->{$field_name} = $2);
}
elsif ($line =~ /\A [\x09\x20]+ ([^\x0D\x0A]*)/x) {
$val
or croak(q/Unexpected header continuation line/);
next unless length $1;
$$val .= ' ' if length $$val;
$$val .= $1;
}
elsif ($line =~ /\A \x0D?\x0A \z/x) {
last;
}
else {
croak(q/Malformed header line: / . $Printable->($line));
}
}
return $headers;
}
sub write_header_lines {
(@_ == 2 && ref $_[1] eq 'HASH') || croak(q/Usage: $handle->write_header_lines(headers)/);
my($self, $headers) = @_;
my $buf = '';
while (my ($k, $v) = each %$headers) {
my $field_name = lc $k;
$field_name =~ /\A [\x21\x23-\x27\x2A\x2B\x2D\x2E\x30-\x39\x41-\x5A\x5E-\x7A\x7C\x7E]+ \z/x
or croak(q/Invalid HTTP header field name: / . $Printable->($field_name));
$field_name =~ s/\b(\w)/\u$1/g;
$buf .= "$field_name: $v\x0D\x0A";
}
$buf .= "\x0D\x0A";
return $self->write($buf);
}
sub read_content_body {
@_ == 3 || @_ == 4 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->read_content_body(callback, response, [read_length])/);
my ($self, $cb, $response, $len) = @_;
$len ||= $response->{headers}{'content-length'};
croak("No content-length in the returned response, and this "
. "UA doesn't implement chunking") unless defined $len;
while ($len > 0) {
my $read = ($len > BUFSIZE) ? BUFSIZE : $len;
$cb->($self->read($read), $response);
$len -= $read;
}
return;
}
sub write_content_body {
@_ == 2 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->write_content_body(request)/);
my ($self, $request) = @_;
my ($len, $content_length) = (0, $request->{headers}{'content-length'});
$len += $self->write($request->{content});
$len == $content_length
or croak(qq/Content-Length missmatch (got: $len expected: $content_length)/);
return $len;
}
sub read_response_header {
@_ == 1 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->read_response_header()/);
my ($self) = @_;
my $line = $self->readline;
$line =~ /\A (HTTP\/(0*\d+\.0*\d+)) [\x09\x20]+ ([0-9]{3}) [\x09\x20]+ ([^\x0D\x0A]*) \x0D?\x0A/x
or croak(q/Malformed Status-Line: / . $Printable->($line));
my ($protocol, $version, $status, $reason) = ($1, $2, $3, $4);
return {
status => $status,
reason => $reason,
headers => $self->read_header_lines,
protocol => $protocol,
};
}
sub write_request_header {
@_ == 4 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->write_request_header(method, request_uri, headers)/);
my ($self, $method, $request_uri, $headers) = @_;
return $self->write("$method $request_uri HTTP/1.1\x0D\x0A")
+ $self->write_header_lines($headers);
}
sub _do_timeout {
my ($self, $type, $timeout) = @_;
$timeout = $self->{timeout}
unless defined $timeout && $timeout >= 0;
my $fd = fileno $self->{fh};
defined $fd && $fd >= 0
or croak(q/select(2): 'Bad file descriptor'/);
my $initial = time;
my $pending = $timeout;
my $nfound;
vec(my $fdset = '', $fd, 1) = 1;
while () {
$nfound = ($type eq 'read')
? select($fdset, undef, undef, $pending)
: select(undef, $fdset, undef, $pending) ;
if ($nfound == -1) {
$! == EINTR
or croak(qq/select(2): '$!'/);
redo if !$timeout || ($pending = $timeout - (time - $initial)) > 0;
$nfound = 0;
}
last;
}
$! = 0;
return $nfound;
}
sub can_read {
@_ == 1 || @_ == 2 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->can_read([timeout])/);
my $self = shift;
return $self->_do_timeout('read', @_)
}
sub can_write {
@_ == 1 || @_ == 2 || croak(q/Usage: $handle->can_write([timeout])/);
my $self = shift;
return $self->_do_timeout('write', @_)
}
my $prog = <<'EOP';
BEGIN {
if ( defined &IO::Socket::SSL::CAN_IPV6 ) {
*CAN_IPV6 = \*IO::Socket::SSL::CAN_IPV6;
}
else {
constant->import( CAN_IPV6 => '' );
}
my %const = (
NID_CommonName => 13,
GEN_DNS => 2,
GEN_IPADD => 7,
);
while ( my ($name,$value) = each %const ) {
no strict 'refs';
*{$name} = UNIVERSAL::can( 'Net::SSLeay', $name ) || sub { $value };
}
}
{
my %dispatcher = (
issuer => sub { Net::SSLeay::X509_NAME_oneline( Net::SSLeay::X509_get_issuer_name( shift )) },
subject => sub { Net::SSLeay::X509_NAME_oneline( Net::SSLeay::X509_get_subject_name( shift )) },
);
if ( $Net::SSLeay::VERSION >= 1.30 ) {
$dispatcher{commonName} = sub {
my $cn = Net::SSLeay::X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID(
Net::SSLeay::X509_get_subject_name( shift ), NID_CommonName);
$cn =~s{\0$}{}; # work around Bug in Net::SSLeay <1.33
$cn;
}
} else {
$dispatcher{commonName} = sub {
croak "you need at least Net::SSLeay version 1.30 for getting commonName"
}
}
if ( $Net::SSLeay::VERSION >= 1.33 ) {
$dispatcher{subjectAltNames} = sub { Net::SSLeay::X509_get_subjectAltNames( shift ) };
} else {
$dispatcher{subjectAltNames} = sub {
return;
};
}
$dispatcher{authority} = $dispatcher{issuer};
$dispatcher{owner} = $dispatcher{subject};
$dispatcher{cn} = $dispatcher{commonName};
sub _peer_certificate {
my ($self, $field) = @_;
my $ssl = $self->_get_ssl_object or return;
my $cert = ${*$self}{_SSL_certificate}
||= Net::SSLeay::get_peer_certificate($ssl)
or return $self->error("Could not retrieve peer certificate");
if ($field) {
my $sub = $dispatcher{$field} or croak
"invalid argument for peer_certificate, valid are: ".join( " ",keys %dispatcher ).
"\nMaybe you need to upgrade your Net::SSLeay";
return $sub->($cert);
} else {
return $cert
}
}
my %scheme = (
ldap => {
wildcards_in_cn => 0,
wildcards_in_alt => 'leftmost',
check_cn => 'always',
},
http => {
wildcards_in_cn => 'anywhere',
wildcards_in_alt => 'anywhere',
check_cn => 'when_only',
},
smtp => {
wildcards_in_cn => 0,
wildcards_in_alt => 0,
check_cn => 'always'
},
none => {}, # do not check
);
$scheme{www} = $scheme{http}; # alias
$scheme{xmpp} = $scheme{http}; # rfc 3920
$scheme{pop3} = $scheme{ldap}; # rfc 2595
$scheme{imap} = $scheme{ldap}; # rfc 2595
$scheme{acap} = $scheme{ldap}; # rfc 2595
$scheme{nntp} = $scheme{ldap}; # rfc 4642
$scheme{ftp} = $scheme{http}; # rfc 4217
sub _verify_hostname_of_cert {
my $identity = shift;
my $cert = shift;
my $scheme = shift || 'none';
if ( ! ref($scheme) ) {
$scheme = $scheme{$scheme} or croak "scheme $scheme not defined";
}
return 1 if ! %$scheme; # 'none'
my $commonName = $dispatcher{cn}->($cert);
my @altNames = $dispatcher{subjectAltNames}->($cert);
if ( my $sub = $scheme->{callback} ) {
return $sub->($identity,$commonName,@altNames);
}
my $ipn;
if ( CAN_IPV6 and $identity =~m{:} ) {
$ipn = IO::Socket::SSL::inet_pton(IO::Socket::SSL::AF_INET6,$identity)
or croak "'$identity' is not IPv6, but neither IPv4 nor hostname";
} elsif ( $identity =~m{^\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+$} ) {
$ipn = IO::Socket::SSL::inet_aton( $identity ) or croak "'$identity' is not IPv4, but neither IPv6 nor hostname";
} else {
if ( $identity =~m{[^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-]} ) {
$identity =~m{\0} and croak("name '$identity' has \\0 byte");
$identity = IO::Socket::SSL::idn_to_ascii($identity) or
croak "Warning: Given name '$identity' could not be converted to IDNA!";
}
}
my $check_name = sub {
my ($name,$identity,$wtyp) = @_;
$wtyp ||= '';
my $pattern;
if ( $wtyp eq 'anywhere' and $name =~m{^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\*(.+)} ) {
$pattern = qr{^\Q$1\E[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*\Q$2\E$}i;
} elsif ( $wtyp eq 'leftmost' and $name =~m{^\*(\..+)$} ) {
$pattern = qr{^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*\Q$1\E$}i;
} else {
$pattern = qr{^\Q$name\E$}i;
}
return $identity =~ $pattern;
};
my $alt_dnsNames = 0;
while (@altNames) {
my ($type, $name) = splice (@altNames, 0, 2);
if ( $ipn and $type == GEN_IPADD ) {
return 1 if $ipn eq $name;
} elsif ( ! $ipn and $type == GEN_DNS ) {
$name =~s/\s+$//; $name =~s/^\s+//;
$alt_dnsNames++;
$check_name->($name,$identity,$scheme->{wildcards_in_alt})
and return 1;
}
}
if ( ! $ipn and (
$scheme->{check_cn} eq 'always' or
$scheme->{check_cn} eq 'when_only' and !$alt_dnsNames)) {
$check_name->($commonName,$identity,$scheme->{wildcards_in_cn})
and return 1;
}
return 0; # no match
}
}
EOP
eval { require IO::Socket::SSL };
if ( $INC{"IO/Socket/SSL.pm"} ) {
eval $prog;
die $@ if $@;
}
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End HTTPMicro package
# ###########################################################################
# ###########################################################################
# VersionCheck package
# This package is a copy without comments from the original. The original
# with comments and its test file can be found in the Bazaar repository at,
# lib/VersionCheck.pm
# t/lib/VersionCheck.t
# See https://launchpad.net/percona-toolkit for more information.
# ###########################################################################
{
package VersionCheck;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use Data::Dumper qw();
use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
use Sys::Hostname qw(hostname);
use Fcntl qw(:DEFAULT);
use File::Basename qw();
use File::Spec;
my $dir = File::Spec->tmpdir();
my $check_time_file = File::Spec->catfile($dir,'percona-toolkit-version-check');
my $check_time_limit = 60 * 60 * 24; # one day
sub Dumper {
local $Data::Dumper::Indent = 1;
local $Data::Dumper::Sortkeys = 1;
local $Data::Dumper::Quotekeys = 0;
Data::Dumper::Dumper(@_);
}
local $EVAL_ERROR;
eval {
require Percona::Toolkit;
require HTTPMicro;
};
sub version_check {
my %args = @_;
my @instances = $args{instances} ? @{ $args{instances} } : ();
if (exists $ENV{PERCONA_VERSION_CHECK} && !$ENV{PERCONA_VERSION_CHECK}) {
warn '--version-check is disabled by the PERCONA_VERSION_CHECK ',
"environment variable.\n\n";
return;
}
$args{protocol} ||= 'https';
my @protocols = $args{protocol} eq 'auto'
? qw(https http)
: $args{protocol};
my $instances_to_check = [];
my $time = int(time());
eval {
foreach my $instance ( @instances ) {
my ($name, $id) = _generate_identifier($instance);
$instance->{name} = $name;
$instance->{id} = $id;
}
my $time_to_check;
($time_to_check, $instances_to_check)
= time_to_check($check_time_file, \@instances, $time);
if ( !$time_to_check ) {
warn 'It is not time to --version-check again; ',
"only 1 check per day.\n\n";
return;
}
my $advice;
my $e;
for my $protocol ( @protocols ) {
$advice = eval { pingback(
url => $ENV{PERCONA_VERSION_CHECK_URL} || "$protocol://v.percona.com",
instances => $instances_to_check,
protocol => $protocol,
) };
last if !$advice && !$EVAL_ERROR;
$e ||= $EVAL_ERROR;
}
if ( $advice ) {
print "# Percona suggests these upgrades:\n";
print join("\n", map { "# * $_" } @$advice), "\n\n";
}
else {
die $e if $e;
print "# No suggestions at this time.\n\n";
($ENV{PTVCDEBUG} || PTDEBUG )
&& _d('--version-check worked, but there were no suggestions');
}
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
warn "Error doing --version-check: $EVAL_ERROR";
}
else {
update_checks_file($check_time_file, $instances_to_check, $time);
}
return;
}
sub pingback {
my (%args) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(url);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg arugment" unless $args{$arg};
}
my ($url) = @args{@required_args};
my ($instances, $ua) = @args{qw(instances ua)};
$ua ||= HTTPMicro->new( timeout => 5 );
my $response = $ua->request('GET', $url);
($ENV{PTVCDEBUG} || PTDEBUG) && _d('Server response:', Dumper($response));
die "No response from GET $url"
if !$response;
die("GET on $url returned HTTP status $response->{status}; expected 200\n",
($response->{content} || '')) if $response->{status} != 200;
die("GET on $url did not return any programs to check")
if !$response->{content};
my $items = __PACKAGE__->parse_server_response(
response => $response->{content}
);
die "Failed to parse server requested programs: $response->{content}"
if !scalar keys %$items;
my $versions = __PACKAGE__->get_versions(
items => $items,
instances => $instances,
);
die "Failed to get any program versions; should have at least gotten Perl"
if !scalar keys %$versions;
my $client_content = encode_client_response(
items => $items,
versions => $versions,
general_id => md5_hex( hostname() ),
);
my $client_response = {
headers => { "X-Percona-Toolkit-Tool" => File::Basename::basename($0) },
content => $client_content,
};
if ( $ENV{PTVCDEBUG} || PTDEBUG ) {
_d('Client response:', Dumper($client_response));
}
$response = $ua->request('POST', $url, $client_response);
PTDEBUG && _d('Server suggestions:', Dumper($response));
die "No response from POST $url $client_response"
if !$response;
die "POST $url returned HTTP status $response->{status}; expected 200"
if $response->{status} != 200;
return unless $response->{content};
$items = __PACKAGE__->parse_server_response(
response => $response->{content},
split_vars => 0,
);
die "Failed to parse server suggestions: $response->{content}"
if !scalar keys %$items;
my @suggestions = map { $_->{vars} }
sort { $a->{item} cmp $b->{item} }
values %$items;
return \@suggestions;
}
sub time_to_check {
my ($file, $instances, $time) = @_;
die "I need a file argument" unless $file;
$time ||= int(time()); # current time
if ( @$instances ) {
my $instances_to_check = instances_to_check($file, $instances, $time);
return scalar @$instances_to_check, $instances_to_check;
}
return 1 if !-f $file;
my $mtime = (stat $file)[9];
if ( !defined $mtime ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Error getting modified time of', $file);
return 1;
}
PTDEBUG && _d('time=', $time, 'mtime=', $mtime);
if ( ($time - $mtime) > $check_time_limit ) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
sub instances_to_check {
my ($file, $instances, $time, %args) = @_;
my $file_contents = '';
if (open my $fh, '<', $file) {
chomp($file_contents = do { local $/ = undef; <$fh> });
close $fh;
}
my %cached_instances = $file_contents =~ /^([^,]+),(.+)$/mg;
my @instances_to_check;
foreach my $instance ( @$instances ) {
my $mtime = $cached_instances{ $instance->{id} };
if ( !$mtime || (($time - $mtime) > $check_time_limit) ) {
if ( $ENV{PTVCDEBUG} || PTDEBUG ) {
_d('Time to check MySQL instance', $instance->{name});
}
push @instances_to_check, $instance;
$cached_instances{ $instance->{id} } = $time;
}
}
if ( $args{update_file} ) {
open my $fh, '>', $file or die "Cannot open $file for writing: $OS_ERROR";
while ( my ($id, $time) = each %cached_instances ) {
print { $fh } "$id,$time\n";
}
close $fh or die "Cannot close $file: $OS_ERROR";
}
return \@instances_to_check;
}
sub update_checks_file {
my ($file, $instances, $time) = @_;
if ( !-f $file ) {
if ( $ENV{PTVCDEBUG} || PTDEBUG ) {
_d('Creating time limit file', $file);
}
_touch($file);
}
if ( $instances && @$instances ) {
instances_to_check($file, $instances, $time, update_file => 1);
return;
}
my $mtime = (stat $file)[9];
if ( !defined $mtime ) {
_touch($file);
return;
}
PTDEBUG && _d('time=', $time, 'mtime=', $mtime);
if ( ($time - $mtime) > $check_time_limit ) {
_touch($file);
return;
}
return;
}
sub _touch {
my ($file) = @_;
sysopen my $fh, $file, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT
or die "Cannot create $file : $!";
close $fh or die "Cannot close $file : $!";
utime(undef, undef, $file);
}
sub _generate_identifier {
my $instance = shift;
my $dbh = $instance->{dbh};
my $dsn = $instance->{dsn};
my $sql = q{SELECT CONCAT(@@hostname, @@port)};
PTDEBUG && _d($sql);
my ($name) = eval { $dbh->selectrow_array($sql) };
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
PTDEBUG && _d($EVAL_ERROR);
$sql = q{SELECT @@hostname};
PTDEBUG && _d($sql);
($name) = eval { $dbh->selectrow_array($sql) };
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
PTDEBUG && _d($EVAL_ERROR);
$name = ($dsn->{h} || 'localhost') . ($dsn->{P} || 3306);
}
else {
$sql = q{SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'port'};
PTDEBUG && _d($sql);
my (undef, $port) = eval { $dbh->selectrow_array($sql) };
PTDEBUG && _d('port:', $port);
$name .= $port || '';
}
}
my $id = md5_hex($name);
if ( $ENV{PTVCDEBUG} || PTDEBUG ) {
_d('MySQL instance', $name, 'is', $id);
}
return $name, $id;
}
sub encode_client_response {
my (%args) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(items versions general_id);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg arugment" unless $args{$arg};
}
my ($items, $versions, $general_id) = @args{@required_args};
my @lines;
foreach my $item ( sort keys %$items ) {
next unless exists $versions->{$item};
if ( ref($versions->{$item}) eq 'HASH' ) {
my $mysql_versions = $versions->{$item};
for my $id ( sort keys %$mysql_versions ) {
push @lines, join(';', $id, $item, $mysql_versions->{$id});
}
}
else {
push @lines, join(';', $general_id, $item, $versions->{$item});
}
}
my $client_response = join("\n", @lines) . "\n";
return $client_response;
}
sub validate_options {
my ($o) = @_;
return if !$o->got('version-check');
my $value = $o->get('version-check');
my @values = split /, /,
$o->read_para_after(__FILE__, qr/MAGIC_version_check/);
chomp(@values);
return if grep { $value eq $_ } @values;
$o->save_error("--version-check invalid value $value. Accepted values are "
. join(", ", @values[0..$#values-1]) . " and $values[-1]" );
}
sub parse_server_response {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(response);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg arugment" unless $args{$arg};
}
my ($response) = @args{@required_args};
my %items = map {
my ($item, $type, $vars) = split(";", $_);
if ( !defined $args{split_vars} || $args{split_vars} ) {
$vars = [ split(",", ($vars || '')) ];
}
$item => {
item => $item,
type => $type,
vars => $vars,
};
} split("\n", $response);
PTDEBUG && _d('Items:', Dumper(\%items));
return \%items;
}
sub get_versions {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(items);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg arugment" unless $args{$arg};
}
my ($items) = @args{@required_args};
my %versions;
foreach my $item ( values %$items ) {
next unless $self->valid_item($item);
eval {
my $func = 'get_' . $item->{type};
my $version = $self->$func(
item => $item,
instances => $args{instances},
);
if ( $version ) {
chomp $version unless ref($version);
$versions{$item->{item}} = $version;
}
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Error getting version for', Dumper($item), $EVAL_ERROR);
}
}
return \%versions;
}
sub valid_item {
my ($self, $item) = @_;
return unless $item;
if ( ($item->{type} || '') !~ m/
^(?:
os_version
|perl_version
|perl_module_version
|mysql_variable
|bin_version
)$/x ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Invalid type:', $item->{type});
return;
}
return 1;
}
sub get_os_version {
my ($self) = @_;
if ( $OSNAME eq 'MSWin32' ) {
require Win32;
return Win32::GetOSDisplayName();
}
chomp(my $platform = `uname -s`);
PTDEBUG && _d('platform:', $platform);
return $OSNAME unless $platform;
chomp(my $lsb_release
= `which lsb_release 2>/dev/null | awk '{print \$1}'` || '');
PTDEBUG && _d('lsb_release:', $lsb_release);
my $release = "";
if ( $platform eq 'Linux' ) {
if ( -f "/etc/fedora-release" ) {
$release = `cat /etc/fedora-release`;
}
elsif ( -f "/etc/redhat-release" ) {
$release = `cat /etc/redhat-release`;
}
elsif ( -f "/etc/system-release" ) {
$release = `cat /etc/system-release`;
}
elsif ( $lsb_release ) {
$release = `$lsb_release -ds`;
}
elsif ( -f "/etc/lsb-release" ) {
$release = `grep DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION /etc/lsb-release`;
$release =~ s/^\w+="([^"]+)".+/$1/;
}
elsif ( -f "/etc/debian_version" ) {
chomp(my $rel = `cat /etc/debian_version`);
$release = "Debian $rel";
if ( -f "/etc/apt/sources.list" ) {
chomp(my $code_name = `awk '/^deb/ {print \$3}' /etc/apt/sources.list | awk -F/ '{print \$1}'| awk 'BEGIN {FS="|"} {print \$1}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -n1 | awk '{print \$2}'`);
$release .= " ($code_name)" if $code_name;
}
}
elsif ( -f "/etc/os-release" ) { # openSUSE
chomp($release = `grep PRETTY_NAME /etc/os-release`);
$release =~ s/^PRETTY_NAME="(.+)"$/$1/;
}
elsif ( `ls /etc/*release 2>/dev/null` ) {
if ( `grep DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION /etc/*release 2>/dev/null` ) {
$release = `grep DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION /etc/*release | head -n1`;
}
else {
$release = `cat /etc/*release | head -n1`;
}
}
}
elsif ( $platform =~ m/(?:BSD|^Darwin)$/ ) {
my $rel = `uname -r`;
$release = "$platform $rel";
}
elsif ( $platform eq "SunOS" ) {
my $rel = `head -n1 /etc/release` || `uname -r`;
$release = "$platform $rel";
}
if ( !$release ) {
PTDEBUG && _d('Failed to get the release, using platform');
$release = $platform;
}
chomp($release);
$release =~ s/^"|"$//g;
PTDEBUG && _d('OS version =', $release);
return $release;
}
sub get_perl_version {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my $item = $args{item};
return unless $item;
my $version = sprintf '%vd', $PERL_VERSION;
PTDEBUG && _d('Perl version', $version);
return $version;
}
sub get_perl_module_version {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my $item = $args{item};
return unless $item;
my $var = $item->{item} . '::VERSION';
my $version = _get_scalar($var);
PTDEBUG && _d('Perl version for', $var, '=', "$version");
return $version ? "$version" : $version;
}
sub _get_scalar {
no strict;
return ${*{shift()}};
}
sub get_mysql_variable {
my $self = shift;
return $self->_get_from_mysql(
show => 'VARIABLES',
@_,
);
}
sub _get_from_mysql {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my $show = $args{show};
my $item = $args{item};
my $instances = $args{instances};
return unless $show && $item;
if ( !$instances || !@$instances ) {
if ( $ENV{PTVCDEBUG} || PTDEBUG ) {
_d('Cannot check', $item, 'because there are no MySQL instances');
}
return;
}
my @versions;
my %version_for;
foreach my $instance ( @$instances ) {
my $dbh = $instance->{dbh};
local $dbh->{FetchHashKeyName} = 'NAME_lc';
my $sql = qq/SHOW $show/;
PTDEBUG && _d($sql);
my $rows = $dbh->selectall_hashref($sql, 'variable_name');
my @versions;
foreach my $var ( @{$item->{vars}} ) {
$var = lc($var);
my $version = $rows->{$var}->{value};
PTDEBUG && _d('MySQL version for', $item->{item}, '=', $version,
'on', $instance->{name});
push @versions, $version;
}
$version_for{ $instance->{id} } = join(' ', @versions);
}
return \%version_for;
}
sub get_bin_version {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my $item = $args{item};
my $cmd = $item->{item};
return unless $cmd;
my $sanitized_command = File::Basename::basename($cmd);
PTDEBUG && _d('cmd:', $cmd, 'sanitized:', $sanitized_command);
return if $sanitized_command !~ /\A[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+\z/;
my $output = `$sanitized_command --version 2>&1`;
PTDEBUG && _d('output:', $output);
my ($version) = $output =~ /v?([0-9]+\.[0-9]+(?:\.[\w-]+)?)/;
PTDEBUG && _d('Version for', $sanitized_command, '=', $version);
return $version;
}
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
print STDERR "# $package:$line $PID ", join(' ', @_), "\n";
}
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End VersionCheck package
# ###########################################################################
# ###########################################################################
# This is a combination of modules and programs in one -- a runnable module.
# http://www.perl.com/pub/a/2006/07/13/lightning-articles.html?page=last
# Or, look it up in the Camel book on pages 642 and 643 in the 3rd edition.
#
# Check at the end of this package for the call to main() which actually runs
# the program.
# ###########################################################################
package pt_fk_error_logger;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use sigtrap qw(handler finish untrapped normal-signals);
use Percona::Toolkit;
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
Transformers->import(qw(parse_timestamp));
my $oktorun;
sub main {
local @ARGV = @_; # set global ARGV for this package
$oktorun = 1;
# ########################################################################
# Get configuration information.
# ########################################################################
my $o = new OptionParser();
$o->get_specs();
$o->get_opts();
my $dp = $o->DSNParser();
$dp->prop('set-vars', $o->get('set-vars'));
my $dsn_defaults = $dp->parse_options($o);
my $src_dsn = @ARGV ? $dp->parse(shift @ARGV, $dsn_defaults) : $dsn_defaults;
my $dst_dsn = $o->get('dest');
# The source dsn is not an option so --dest cannot use OptionParser
# to inherit values from it. Thus, we do it manually. --dest will
# inherit from --user, --port, etc.
if ( $src_dsn && $dst_dsn ) {
# If dest DSN only has D and t, this will copy h, P, S, etc.
# from the source DSN.
$dst_dsn = $dp->copy($src_dsn, $dst_dsn);
}
if ( !$o->get('help') ) {
if ( !$src_dsn ) {
$o->save_error('Missing or invalid source host');
}
if ( $dst_dsn && !$dst_dsn->{D} ) {
$o->save_error("--dest requires a 'D' (database) part");
}
if ( $dst_dsn && !$dst_dsn->{t} ) {
$o->save_error("--dest requires a 't' (table) part");
}
VersionCheck::validate_options($o);
}
$o->usage_or_errors();
# ########################################################################
# Make common modules.
# ########################################################################
my $q = new Quoter();
my %modules = (
o => $o,
dp => $dp,
q => $q,
);
# ########################################################################
# Start working.
# ########################################################################
my $dbh = get_cxn($src_dsn, 1, %modules);
my $start = time();
my $end = $start + ($o->get('run-time') || 0); # When we should exit
my $now = $start;
my $dst_dbh;
my $ins_sth;
# Since the user might not have specified a hostname for the connection,
# try to extract it from the $dbh
if ( !$src_dsn->{h} ) {
($src_dsn->{h}) = $dbh->{mysql_hostinfo} =~ m/(\w+) via/;
PTDEBUG && _d('Got source host from dbh:', $src_dsn->{h});
}
if ( $dst_dsn ) {
my $db_tbl = join('.',
map { $q->quote($_) }
grep { $_ }
( $dst_dsn->{D}, $dst_dsn->{t} ));
$dst_dbh = get_cxn($dst_dsn, 1, %modules);
my $sql = "INSERT IGNORE INTO $db_tbl VALUES (?, ?)";
PTDEBUG && _d('insert sql:', $sql);
$ins_sth = $dst_dbh->prepare($sql);
}
# ########################################################################
# Daemonize only after (potentially) asking for passwords for --ask-pass.
# ########################################################################
my $daemon;
if ( $o->get('daemonize') ) {
$daemon = new Daemon(o=>$o);
$daemon->daemonize();
PTDEBUG && _d('I am a daemon now');
}
elsif ( $o->get('pid') ) {
# We're not daemoninzing, it just handles PID stuff.
$daemon = new Daemon(o=>$o);
$daemon->make_PID_file();
}
# ########################################################################
# Do the version-check
# ########################################################################
if ( $o->get('version-check') ne 'off' && (!$o->has('quiet') || !$o->get('quiet')) ) {
VersionCheck::version_check(
instances => [
{ dbh => $dbh, dsn => $src_dsn },
($dst_dbh ? { dbh => $dst_dbh, dsn => $dst_dsn } : ())
],
protocol => $o->get('version-check'),
);
}
# ########################################################################
# Start finding and logging foreign key errors.
# ########################################################################
while ( # Quit if:
($start == $end || $now < $end) # time is exceeded
&& $oktorun # or instructed to quit
)
{
my $text = $dbh->selectrow_hashref("SHOW /*!40100 ENGINE*/ INNODB STATUS")->{Status};
my ($ts, $fk_error) = get_fk_error($text);
PTDEBUG && _d('ts:', $ts, 'fk error:', $fk_error);
if ( $ts && $fk_error ) {
# Save and/or print the foreign key error.
if ( $ins_sth ) {
my $fk_ts = parse_timestamp($ts);
PTDEBUG && _d('Saving fk error', $ts, $fk_error);
eval {
$ins_sth->execute($fk_ts, $fk_error);
};
if ( $EVAL_ERROR ) {
warn $EVAL_ERROR;
PTDEBUG && _d($EVAL_ERROR);
}
}
print "$ts $fk_error\n\n" if $o->get('print') || !$o->got('dest');
}
# If there's an --interval argument, run forever or till specified.
# Otherwise just run once.
if ( $o->get('interval') ) {
sleep($o->get('interval'));
$now = time();
}
else {
$oktorun = 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
# ############################################################################
# Subroutines
# ############################################################################
sub get_fk_error {
my ( $text ) = @_;
# Quick check if text even has a foreign key error.
return unless $text =~ m/LATEST FOREIGN KEY ERROR/;
# InnoDB timestamp
my $idb_ts = qr/((?:\d{6}|\d{4}-\d\d-\d\d) .\d:\d\d:\d\d)/;
my ($ts, $fke) = $text =~ m/LATEST FOREIGN KEY ERROR.+?$idb_ts\s*(.+?)---/ms;
chomp $fke if $fke;
PTDEBUG && _d('Latest fk error:', $ts, $fke);
return $ts, $fke;
}
# Catches signals so the program can exit gracefully.
sub finish {
my ($signal) = @_;
print STDERR "Exiting on SIG$signal.\n";
$oktorun = 0;
}
sub get_cxn {
my ( $dsn, $ac, %args ) = @_;
my $o = $args{o};
my $dp = $args{dp};
if ( $o->get('ask-pass') ) {
$dsn->{p} = OptionParser::prompt_noecho("Enter password: ");
}
my $dbh = $dp->get_dbh($dp->get_cxn_params($dsn), {AutoCommit => $ac});
$dbh->{InactiveDestroy} = 1; # Because of forking.
return $dbh;
}
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
print STDERR "# $package:$line $PID ", join(' ', @_), "\n";
}
# ############################################################################
# Run the program.
# ############################################################################
if ( !caller ) { exit main(@ARGV); }
1; # Because this is a module as well as a script.
# ############################################################################
# Documentation
# ############################################################################
=pod
=head1 NAME
pt-fk-error-logger - Extract and log MySQL foreign key errors.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
Usage: pt-fk-error-logger [OPTION...] SOURCE_DSN
pt-fk-error-logger extracts and saves information about the most recent foreign
key errors in a MySQL server.
Print foreign key errors on host1:
pt-fk-error-logger h=host1
Save foreign key errors on host1 to db.foreign_key_errors table on host2:
pt-fk-error-logger h=host1 --dest h=host1,D=db,t=foreign_key_errors
=head1 RISKS
The following section is included to inform users about the potential risks,
whether known or unknown, of using this tool. The two main categories of risks
are those created by the nature of the tool (e.g. read-only tools vs. read-write
tools) and those created by bugs.
pt-fk-error-logger is read-only unless you specify L<"--dest">. It should be
very low-risk.
At the time of this release, we know of no bugs that could cause serious harm to
users.
The authoritative source for updated information is always the online issue
tracking system. Issues that affect this tool will be marked as such. You can
see a list of such issues at the following URL:
L<http://www.percona.com/bugs/pt-fk-error-logger>.
See also L<"BUGS"> for more information on filing bugs and getting help.
=head1 DESCRIPTION
pt-fk-error-logger prints or saves the foreign key errors text from
C<SHOW INNODB STATUS>. The errors are not parsed or interpreted in any
way. Foreign key errors are uniquely identified by their timestamp.
Only new (more recent) errors are printed or saved.
=head1 OUTPUT
If L<"--print"> is given or no L<"--dest"> is given, then pt-fk-error-logger
prints the foreign key error text to STDOUT exactly as it appeared in
C<SHOW INNODB STATUS>.
=head1 OPTIONS
This tool accepts additional command-line arguments. Refer to the
L<"SYNOPSIS"> and usage information for details.
=over
=item --ask-pass
Prompt for a password when connecting to MySQL.
=item --charset
short form: -A; type: string
Default character set. If the value is utf8, sets Perl's binmode on
STDOUT to utf8, passes the mysql_enable_utf8 option to DBD::mysql, and runs SET
NAMES UTF8 after connecting to MySQL. Any other value sets binmode on STDOUT
without the utf8 layer, and runs SET NAMES after connecting to MySQL.
=item --config
type: Array
Read this comma-separated list of config files; if specified, this must be the
first option on the command line.
=item --daemonize
Fork to the background and detach from the shell. POSIX operating systems only.
=item --defaults-file
short form: -F; type: string
Only read mysql options from the given file. You must give an absolute
pathname.
=item --dest
type: DSN
DSN for where to store foreign key errors; specify at least a database (D) and table (t).
Missing values are filled in with the same values from the source host, so you
can usually omit most parts of this argument if you're storing foreign key
errors on the same server on which they happen.
The following table is suggested:
CREATE TABLE foreign_key_errors (
ts datetime NOT NULL,
error text NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (ts)
)
The only information saved is the timestamp and the foreign key error text.
=item --help
Show help and exit.
=item --host
short form: -h; type: string
Connect to host.
=item --interval
type: time; default: 0
How often to check for foreign key errors.
=item --log
type: string
Print all output to this file when daemonized.
=item --password
short form: -p; type: string
Password to use when connecting.
=item --pid
type: string
Create the given PID file when daemonized. The file contains the process ID of
the daemonized instance. The PID file is removed when the daemonized instance
exits. The program checks for the existence of the PID file when starting; if
it exists and the process with the matching PID exists, the program exits.
=item --port
short form: -P; type: int
Port number to use for connection.
=item --print
Print results on standard output. See L<"OUTPUT"> for more.
=item --run-time
type: time
How long to run before exiting.
=item --set-vars
type: string; default: wait_timeout=10000
Set these MySQL variables. Immediately after connecting to MySQL, this string
will be appended to SET and executed.
=item --socket
short form: -S; type: string
Socket file to use for connection.
=item --user
short form: -u; type: string
User for login if not current user.
=item --version
Show version and exit.
=item --version-check
type: string; default: off
Send program versions to Percona and print suggested upgrades and problems.
Possible values for --version-check:
=for comment ignore-pt-internal-value
MAGIC_version_check
https, http, auto, off
C<auto> first tries using C<https>, and resorts to C<http> if that fails.
Keep in mind that C<https> might not be available if
C<IO::Socket::SSL> is not installed on your system, although
C<--version-check http> should work everywhere.
The version check feature causes the tool to send and receive data from
Percona over the web. The data contains program versions from the local
machine. Percona uses the data to focus development on the most widely
used versions of programs, and to suggest to customers possible upgrades
and known bad versions of programs.
For more information, visit L<http://www.percona.com/version-check>.
=back
=head1 DSN OPTIONS
These DSN options are used to create a DSN. Each option is given like
C<option=value>. The options are case-sensitive, so P and p are not the
same option. There cannot be whitespace before or after the C<=> and
if the value contains whitespace it must be quoted. DSN options are
comma-separated. See the L<percona-toolkit> manpage for full details.
=over
=item * A
dsn: charset; copy: yes
Default character set.
=item * D
dsn: database; copy: yes
Default database.
=item * F
dsn: mysql_read_default_file; copy: yes
Only read default options from the given file
=item * h
dsn: host; copy: yes
Connect to host.
=item * p
dsn: password; copy: yes
Password to use when connecting.
=item * P
dsn: port; copy: yes
Port number to use for connection.
=item * S
dsn: mysql_socket; copy: yes
Socket file to use for connection.
=item * t
Table in which to store foreign key errors.
=item * u
dsn: user; copy: yes
User for login if not current user.
=back
=head1 ENVIRONMENT
The environment variable C<PTDEBUG> enables verbose debugging output to STDERR.
To enable debugging and capture all output to a file, run the tool like:
PTDEBUG=1 pt-fk-error-logger ... > FILE 2>&1
Be careful: debugging output is voluminous and can generate several megabytes
of output.
=head1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
You need Perl, DBI, DBD::mysql, and some core packages that ought to be
installed in any reasonably new version of Perl.
=head1 BUGS
For a list of known bugs, see L<http://www.percona.com/bugs/pt-fk-error-logger>.
Please report bugs at L<https://bugs.launchpad.net/percona-toolkit>.
Include the following information in your bug report:
=over
=item * Complete command-line used to run the tool
=item * Tool L<"--version">
=item * MySQL version of all servers involved
=item * Output from the tool including STDERR
=item * Input files (log/dump/config files, etc.)
=back
If possible, include debugging output by running the tool with C<PTDEBUG>;
see L<"ENVIRONMENT">.
=head1 DOWNLOADING
Visit L<http://www.percona.com/software/percona-toolkit/> to download the
latest release of Percona Toolkit. Or, get the latest release from the
command line:
wget percona.com/get/percona-toolkit.tar.gz
wget percona.com/get/percona-toolkit.rpm
wget percona.com/get/percona-toolkit.deb
You can also get individual tools from the latest release:
wget percona.com/get/TOOL
Replace C<TOOL> with the name of any tool.
=head1 AUTHORS
Daniel Nichter
=head1 ABOUT PERCONA TOOLKIT
This tool is part of Percona Toolkit, a collection of advanced command-line
tools developed by Percona for MySQL support and consulting. Percona Toolkit
was forked from two projects in June, 2011: Maatkit and Aspersa. Those
projects were created by Baron Schwartz and developed primarily by him and
Daniel Nichter, both of whom are employed by Percona. Visit
L<http://www.percona.com/software/> for more software developed by Percona.
=head1 COPYRIGHT, LICENSE, AND WARRANTY
This program is copyright 2011-2012 Percona Ireland Ltd.
THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, version 2; OR the Perl Artistic License. On UNIX and similar
systems, you can issue `man perlgpl' or `man perlartistic' to read these
licenses.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
=head1 VERSION
pt-fk-error-logger 2.1.8
=cut