Add IndexLength.pm.

This commit is contained in:
Daniel Nichter
2012-06-11 11:47:03 -04:00
parent d46a89d810
commit fa9cf03505
2 changed files with 283 additions and 0 deletions

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# This program is copyright 2012 Percona Inc.
# Feedback and improvements are welcome.
#
# THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation, version 2; OR the Perl Artistic License. On UNIX and similar
# systems, you can issue `man perlgpl' or `man perlartistic' to read these
# licenses.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
# Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
# ###########################################################################
# IndexLength package
# ###########################################################################
{
# Package: IndexLength
# IndexLength get the key_len of a index.
package IndexLength;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use Data::Dumper;
$Data::Dumper::Indent = 1;
$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys = 1;
$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys = 0;
sub new {
my ( $class, %args ) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(Quoter);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg argument" unless $args{$arg};
}
my $self = {
Quoter => $args{Quoter},
};
return bless $self, $class;
}
# Returns the length of the index in bytes using only
# the first N left-most columns of the index.
sub index_length {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(Cxn tbl index n_index_cols);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg argument" unless $args{$arg};
}
my ($cxn) = @args{@required_args};
die "The tbl argument does not have a tbl_struct"
unless exists $args{tbl}->{tbl_struct};
die "Index $args{index} does not exist in table $args{tbl}->{name}"
unless $args{tbl}->{tbl_struct}->{keys}->{$args{index}};
# Get the first row with non-NULL values.
my $vals = $self->_get_first_values(%args);
# Make an EXPLAIN query to scan the range and execute it.
my $sql = $self->_make_range_query(%args, vals => $vals);
my $sth = $cxn->dbh()->prepare($sql);
PTDEBUG && _d($sth->{Statement}, 'params:', @$vals);
$sth->execute(@$vals);
my $row = $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
$sth->finish();
PTDEBUG && _d('Range scan:', Dumper($row));
return $row->{key_len};
}
sub _get_first_values {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(Cxn tbl index n_index_cols);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg argument" unless $args{$arg};
}
my ($cxn, $tbl, $index, $n_index_cols) = @args{@required_args};
my $q = $self->{Quoter};
my $index_struct = $tbl->{tbl_struct}->{keys}->{$index};
my $index_cols = $index_struct->{cols};
$n_index_cols = @$index_cols - 1 if $n_index_cols > @$index_cols;
# Select just the index columns.
my $index_columns = join (', ',
map { $q->quote($_) } @{$index_cols}[0..($n_index_cols - 1)]);
# Where no index column is null, because we can't > NULL.
my @where;
foreach my $col ( @{$index_cols}[0..($n_index_cols - 1)] ) {
push @where, $q->quote($col) . " IS NOT NULL"
}
my $sql = "SELECT /*!40001 SQL_NO_CACHE */ $index_columns "
. "FROM $tbl->{name} FORCE INDEX (" . $q->quote($index) . ") "
. "WHERE " . join(' AND ', @where)
. " ORDER BY $index_columns "
. "LIMIT 1"; # only need 1 row
PTDEBUG && _d($sql);
my $vals = $cxn->dbh()->selectrow_arrayref($sql);
return $vals;
}
sub _make_range_query {
my ($self, %args) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(tbl index n_index_cols vals);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg argument" unless $args{$arg};
}
my ($tbl, $index, $n_index_cols, $vals) = @args{@required_args};
my $q = $self->{Quoter};
my $index_struct = $tbl->{tbl_struct}->{keys}->{$index};
my $index_cols = $index_struct->{cols};
$n_index_cols = @$index_cols - 1 if $n_index_cols > @$index_cols;
# All but the last index col = val.
my @where;
if ( $n_index_cols > 1 ) {
foreach my $n ( 0..($n_index_cols - 2) ) {
my $col = $index_cols->[$n];
my $val = $vals->[$n];
push @where, $q->quote($col) . " = ?";
}
}
# The last index col > val. This causes the range scan using just
# the N left-most index columns.
my $col = $index_cols->[$n_index_cols - 1];
my $val = $vals->[$n_index_cols - 1];
push @where, $q->quote($col) . " >= ?";
my $sql = "EXPLAIN SELECT /*!40001 SQL_NO_CACHE */ * "
. "FROM $tbl->{name} FORCE INDEX (" . $q->quote($index) . ") "
. "WHERE " . join(' AND ', @where);
return $sql;
}
sub _d {
my ($package, undef, $line) = caller 0;
@_ = map { (my $temp = $_) =~ s/\n/\n# /g; $temp; }
map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'undef' }
@_;
print STDERR "# $package:$line $PID ", join(' ', @_), "\n";
}
1;
}
# ###########################################################################
# End IndexLength package
# ###########################################################################

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#!/usr/bin/perl
BEGIN {
die "The PERCONA_TOOLKIT_BRANCH environment variable is not set.\n"
unless $ENV{PERCONA_TOOLKIT_BRANCH} && -d $ENV{PERCONA_TOOLKIT_BRANCH};
unshift @INC, "$ENV{PERCONA_TOOLKIT_BRANCH}/lib";
};
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use English qw(-no_match_vars);
use Test::More;
use PerconaTest;
use DSNParser;
use Sandbox;
use Cxn;
use Quoter;
use TableParser;
use OptionParser;
use IndexLength;
use constant PTDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use constant PTDEVDEBUG => $ENV{PTDEBUG} || 0;
use Data::Dumper;
$Data::Dumper::Indent = 1;
$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys = 1;
$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys = 0;
my $dp = new DSNParser(opts=>$dsn_opts);
my $sb = new Sandbox(basedir => '/tmp', DSNParser => $dp);
my $dbh = $sb->get_dbh_for('master');
if ( !$dbh ) {
plan skip_all => 'Cannot connect to sandbox master';
}
else {
plan tests => 6;
}
my $output;
my $q = new Quoter();
my $tp = new TableParser(Quoter => $q);
my $il = new IndexLength(Quoter => $q);
my $o = new OptionParser(description => 'IndexLength');
$o->get_specs("$trunk/bin/pt-table-checksum");
my $cxn = new Cxn(
dbh => $dbh,
dsn => { h=>'127.1', P=>'12345', n=>'h=127.1,P=12345' },
DSNParser => $dp,
OptionParser => $o,
);
sub test_index_len {
my (%args) = @_;
my @required_args = qw(name tbl index n_index_cols len);
foreach my $arg ( @required_args ) {
die "I need a $arg argument" unless $args{$arg};
}
my $len = $il->index_length(
Cxn => $cxn,
tbl => $args{tbl},
index => $args{index},
n_index_cols => $args{n_index_cols},
);
is(
$len,
$args{len},
"$args{name}"
);
}
# #############################################################################
# bad_plan, PK with 4 cols
# #############################################################################
$sb->load_file('master', "t/pt-table-checksum/samples/bad-plan-bug-1010232.sql");
my $tbl_struct = $tp->parse(
$tp->get_create_table($dbh, 'bad_plan', 't'));
my $tbl = {
name => $q->quote('bad_plan', 't'),
tbl_struct => $tbl_struct,
};
for my $n ( 1..4 ) {
my $len = $n * 2 + ($n >= 2 ? 1 : 0);
test_index_len(
name => "bad_plan.t $n cols = $len bytes",
tbl => $tbl,
index => "PRIMARY",
n_index_cols => $n,
len => $len,
);
}
# #############################################################################
# Some sakila tables
# #############################################################################
$tbl_struct = $tp->parse(
$tp->get_create_table($dbh, 'sakila', 'film_actor'));
$tbl = {
name => $q->quote('sakila', 'film_actor'),
tbl_struct => $tbl_struct,
};
test_index_len(
name => "sakila.film_actor 1 col = 2 bytes",
tbl => $tbl,
index => "PRIMARY",
n_index_cols => 1,
len => 2,
);
# #############################################################################
# Done.
# #############################################################################
$sb->wipe_clean($dbh);
ok($sb->ok(), "Sandbox servers") or BAIL_OUT(__FILE__ . " broke the sandbox");
exit;