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---------

Co-authored-by: archer <archer@archerdeMac-mini.local>
Co-authored-by: archer <545436317@qq.com>
2026-02-26 22:14:30 +08:00

373 lines
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---
title: Share Link Authentication
description: FastGPT Share Link Authentication
---
## Introduction
In FastGPT V4.6.4, we changed how share links read data. A `localId` is generated for each user to identify them and pull chat history from the cloud. However, this only works on the same device and browser -- switching devices or clearing browser cache will lose those records. Due to this limitation, we only allow users to pull the last `20` records from the past `30 days`.
Share link authentication is designed to quickly and securely integrate FastGPT's chat interface into your existing system with just 2 endpoints. This feature is only available in the commercial edition.
## Usage Guide
In the share link configuration, you can optionally fill in the `Identity Verification` field. This is the root URL for a `POST` request. Once configured, share link initialization, chat start, and chat completion will all send requests to specific endpoints under this URL. Below, we use `host` to represent the `identity verification root URL`. Your server only needs to return whether verification succeeded -- no other data is required. The format is as follows:
### Unified Response Format
```jsonc
{
"success": true,
"message": "Error message",
"msg": "Same as message, error message",
"data": {
"uid": "Unique user identifier" // Required
}
}
```
`FastGPT` checks whether `success` is `true` to decide if the user can proceed. `message` and `msg` are equivalent -- you can return either one. When `success` is not `true`, this error message will be displayed to the user.
`uid` is the unique user identifier and must be returned. The ID format must be a string that does not contain `|`, `/`, or `\\` characters, with a length of 255 **bytes** or less. Otherwise, an `Invalid UID` error will be returned. The `uid` is used to pull and save chat history -- see the practical example below.
### Flow Diagram
![](/imgs/sharelink_process.png)
## Configuration Guide
### 1. Configure the Identity Verification URL
![](/imgs/share-setlink.png)
Once configured, every time the share link is used, verification and reporting requests will be sent to the corresponding endpoints.
You only need to configure the root URL here -- no need to specify the full request path.
### 2. Add an Extra Query Parameter to the Share Link
Add an extra parameter `authToken` to the share link URL. For example:
Original link: `https://share.fastgpt.io/chat/share?shareId=648aaf5ae121349a16d62192`
Full link: `https://share.fastgpt.io/chat/share?shareId=648aaf5ae121349a16d62192&authToken=userid12345`
This `authToken` is typically a unique user credential (such as a token) generated by your system. FastGPT will include `token=[authToken]` in the `body` of the verification request.
### 3. Implement the Chat Initialization Verification Endpoint
<Tabs items={['Request Example','Auth Success','Auth Failure']}>
<Tab value="Request Example" >
```bash
curl --location --request POST '{{host}}/shareAuth/init' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
"token": "[authToken]"
}'
```
</Tab>
<Tab value="Auth Success" >
```json
{
"success": true,
"data": {
"uid": "Unique user identifier"
}
}
```
The system will pull chat history for uid `username123` under this share link.
</Tab>
<Tab value="Auth Failure" >
```json
{
"success": false,
"message": "Authentication failed"
}
```
</Tab>
</Tabs>
### 4. Implement the Pre-Chat Verification Endpoint
<Tabs items={['Request Example','Auth Success','Auth Failure']}>
<Tab value="Request Example" >
```bash
curl --location --request POST '{{host}}/shareAuth/start' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
"token": "[authToken]",
"question": "User question",
}'
```
</Tab>
<Tab value="Auth Success" >
```json
{
"success": true,
"data": {
"uid": "Unique user identifier"
}
}
```
</Tab>
<Tab value="Auth Failure" >
```json
{
"success": false,
"message": "Authentication failed"
}
```
```json
{
"success": false,
"message": "Content policy violation"
}
```
</Tab>
</Tabs>
### 5. Implement the Chat Result Reporting Endpoint (Optional)
This endpoint has no required response format.
The response data follows the same format as the [chat endpoint](/docs/openapi/intro/#response), with an additional `token` field.
Key fields to note: `totalPoints` (total AI credits consumed), `token` (total token consumption)
```bash
curl --location --request POST '{{host}}/shareAuth/finish' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
"token": "[authToken]",
"responseData": [
{
"moduleName": "core.module.template.Dataset search",
"moduleType": "datasetSearchNode",
"totalPoints": 1.5278,
"query": "导演是谁\n《铃芽之旅》的导演是谁?\n这部电影的导演是谁?\n谁是《铃芽之旅》的导演?",
"model": "Embedding-2(旧版,不推荐使用)",
"tokens": 1524,
"similarity": 0.83,
"limit": 400,
"searchMode": "embedding",
"searchUsingReRank": false,
"extensionModel": "FastAI-4k",
"extensionResult": "《铃芽之旅》的导演是谁?\n这部电影的导演是谁?\n谁是《铃芽之旅》的导演?",
"runningTime": 2.15
},
{
"moduleName": "AI 对话",
"moduleType": "chatNode",
"totalPoints": 0.593,
"model": "FastAI-4k",
"tokens": 593,
"query": "导演是谁",
"maxToken": 2000,
"quoteList": [
{
"id": "65bb346a53698398479a8854",
"q": "导演是谁?",
"a": "电影《铃芽之旅》的导演是新海诚。",
"chunkIndex": 0,
"datasetId": "65af9b947916ae0e47c834d2",
"collectionId": "65bb345c53698398479a868f",
"sourceName": "dataset - 2024-01-23T151114.198.csv",
"sourceId": "65bb345b53698398479a868d",
"score": [
{
"type": "embedding",
"value": 0.9377183318138123,
"index": 0
},
{
"type": "rrf",
"value": 0.06557377049180328,
"index": 0
}
]
}
],
"historyPreview": [
{
"obj": "Human",
"value": "使用 <Data></Data> 标记中的内容作为本次对话的参考:\n\n<Data>\n导演是谁?\n电影《铃芽之旅》的导演是新海诚。\n------\n电影《铃芽之旅》的编剧是谁?22\n新海诚是本片的编剧。\n------\n电影《铃芽之旅》的女主角是谁?\n电影的女主角是铃芽。\n------\n电影《铃芽之旅》的制作团队中有哪位著名人士?2\n川村元气是本片的制作团队成员之一。\n------\n你是谁?\n我是电影《铃芽之旅》助手\n------\n电影《铃芽之旅》男主角是谁?\n电影《铃芽之旅》男主角是宗像草太,由松村北斗配音。\n------\n电影《铃芽之旅》的作者新海诚写了一本小说,叫什么名字?\n小说名字叫《铃芽之旅》。\n------\n电影《铃芽之旅》的女主角是谁?\n电影《铃芽之旅》的女主角是岩户铃芽,由原菜乃华配音。\n------\n电影《铃芽之旅》的故事背景是什么?\n日本\n------\n谁担任电影《铃芽之旅》中岩户环的配音?\n深津绘里担任电影《铃芽之旅》中岩户环的配音。\n</Data>\n\n回答要求:\n- 如果你不清楚答案,你需要澄清。\n- 避免提及你是从 <Data></Data> 获取的知识。\n- 保持答案与 <Data></Data> 中描述的一致。\n- 使用 Markdown 语法优化回答格式。\n- 使用与问题相同的语言回答。\n\n问题:\"\"\"导演是谁\"\"\""
},
{
"obj": "AI",
"value": "电影《铃芽之旅》的导演是新海诚。"
}
],
"contextTotalLen": 2,
"runningTime": 1.32
}
]
}'
```
**Full responseData Field Reference:**
```ts
type ResponseType = {
moduleType: FlowNodeTypeEnum; // Module type
moduleName: string; // Module name
moduleLogo?: string; // Logo
runningTime?: number; // Running time
query?: string; // User question / search query
textOutput?: string; // Text output
tokens?: number; // Total context tokens
model?: string; // Model used
contextTotalLen?: number; // Total context length
totalPoints?: number; // Total AI credits consumed
temperature?: number; // Temperature
maxToken?: number; // Model max tokens
quoteList?: SearchDataResponseItemType[]; // Citation list
historyPreview?: ChatItemType[]; // Context preview (history may be truncated)
similarity?: number; // Minimum similarity threshold
limit?: number; // Max citation tokens
searchMode?: `${DatasetSearchModeEnum}`; // Search mode
searchUsingReRank?: boolean; // Whether rerank is used
extensionModel?: string; // Query expansion model
extensionResult?: string; // Query expansion result
extensionTokens?: number; // Query expansion total token length
cqList?: ClassifyQuestionAgentItemType[]; // Question classification list
cqResult?: string; // Question classification result
extractDescription?: string; // Content extraction description
extractResult?: Record<string, any>; // Content extraction result
params?: Record<string, any>; // HTTP module params
body?: Record<string, any>; // HTTP module body
headers?: Record<string, any>; // HTTP module headers
httpResult?: Record<string, any>; // HTTP module result
pluginOutput?: Record<string, any>; // Plugin output
pluginDetail?: ChatHistoryItemResType[]; // Plugin details
isElseResult?: boolean; // Conditional result
};
```
## Practical Example
We'll use [Laf as the server](https://laf.dev/) to demonstrate how these 3 endpoints work.
### 1. Create 3 Laf Endpoints
![](/imgs/share-auth1.png)
<Tabs items={['/shareAuth/init','/shareAuth/start','/shareAuth/finish']}>
<Tab value="/shareAuth/init" >
In this endpoint, we require `token` to equal `fastgpt` to pass verification. (Not recommended for production -- avoid hardcoding values.)
```ts
import cloud from '@lafjs/cloud';
export default async function (ctx: FunctionContext) {
const { token } = ctx.body;
// Token decoding logic omitted
if (token === 'fastgpt') {
return { success: true, data: { uid: 'user1' } };
}
return { success: false, message: 'Authentication failed' };
}
```
</Tab>
<Tab value="/shareAuth/start" >
In this endpoint, we require `token` to equal `fastgpt` to pass verification. Additionally, if the question contains a specific character, it returns an error to simulate content moderation.
```ts
import cloud from '@lafjs/cloud';
export default async function (ctx: FunctionContext) {
const { token, question } = ctx.body;
// Token decoding logic omitted
if (token !== 'fastgpt') {
return { success: false, message: 'Authentication failed' };
}
if (question.includes('你')) {
return { success: false, message: 'Content policy violation' };
}
return { success: true, data: { uid: 'user1' } };
}
```
</Tab>
<Tab value="/shareAuth/finish" >
The result reporting endpoint can handle custom logic as needed.
```ts
import cloud from '@lafjs/cloud';
export default async function (ctx: FunctionContext) {
const { token, responseData } = ctx.body;
const total = responseData.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.price, 0);
const amount = total / 100000;
// Database operations omitted
return {};
}
```
</Tab>
</Tabs>
### 2. Configure the Verification URL
Copy any of the 3 endpoint URLs, e.g. `https://d8dns0.laf.dev/shareAuth/finish`, remove the `/shareAuth/finish` part, and enter the root URL `https://d8dns0.laf.dev` in the `Identity Verification` field.
![](/imgs/share-auth2.jpg)
### 3. Modify the Share Link Parameters
Original share link: `https://share.fastgpt.io/chat/share?shareId=64be36376a438af0311e599c`
Modified: `https://share.fastgpt.io/chat/share?shareId=64be36376a438af0311e599c&authToken=fastgpt`
### 4. Test the Result
1. Opening the original link or a link where `authToken` does not equal `fastgpt` will show an authentication error.
2. Sending content that contains the filtered character will show a content policy violation error.
## Use Cases
This authentication method is typically used to embed the `share link` directly into your application. Before opening the share link in your app, you should append the `authToken` parameter.
Beyond integrating with your existing user system, you can also implement a `balance` feature -- deduct user balance via the `result reporting` endpoint and check user balance via the `pre-chat verification` endpoint.